Cell Cytoskeleton Components
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of actin filaments in the cell?

  • Involved in locomotion and muscle contraction (correct)
  • Providing strength to cells
  • Radiate from the centrosome
  • Intracellular transport of vesicles
  • Which cytoskeletal component is primarily responsible for providing strength to cells?

  • Intermediate filaments (correct)
  • Desmosomes
  • Actin filaments
  • Microtubules
  • In addition to the contractile apparatus, what other function do actin filaments play in the cell?

  • Chromosome movement
  • Determining cell shape and locomotion (correct)
  • Movement of cilia and flagella
  • Intracellular transport of vesicles
  • Which cytoskeletal component is responsible for the intracellular transport of vesicles?

    <p>Microtubules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of microtubules that distinguishes them from actin filaments and intermediate filaments?

    <p>Radiate from the centrosome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cytoskeleton

    • Comprises of three structural materials: actin filaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules, which provide cell shape and structure.

    Actin Filaments

    • Critical components of the contractile apparatus.
    • Involved in various cellular processes, including:
      • Locomotion.
      • Determining cell shape.
      • Ability to move by amoeboid-like movements.
      • Cell division.
      • Muscle contraction.

    Intermediate Filaments

    • Primarily structural in function.
    • Found in desmosomes and hemidesmosomes.
    • Provide strength to cells.

    Microtubules

    • Radiate from the centrosome.
    • Involved in various cellular processes, including:
      • Intracellular transport of vesicles.
      • Chromosome movement.
      • Movement of cilia and flagella.

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    Description

    Learn about the components of the cell cytoskeleton including actin filaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. Understand their functions in providing cell shape, locomotion, strength, and other cellular processes.

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