Cell Cycle Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the two main stages of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells?

  • Replication and division
  • Growth and cytokinesis
  • DNA duplication and cytoplasm partitioning
  • Interphase and mitosis (correct)

What is the process called when the cell divides into two daughter cells?

  • Cell division
  • Cytokinesis (correct)
  • Partitioning
  • Replication

What are the control mechanisms known as after each of the key steps of the cell cycle?

  • Cell cycle checkpoints (correct)
  • Cell division regulators
  • Interphase inhibitors
  • Mitosis monitors

What happens during interphase in the cell cycle?

<p>The cell grows and accumulates nutrients needed for mitosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which phase do the replicated chromosomes, organelles, and cytoplasm separate into two new daughter cells?

<p>M phase (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cell Cycle Phases

  • The two main stages of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells are Interphase and Cell Division (Mitosis and Cytokinesis)

Cell Division

  • The process of cell division into two daughter cells is called Cytokinesis

Cell Cycle Control Mechanisms

  • Checkpoints (control mechanisms) are in place after each key step of the cell cycle to ensure normal progression

Interphase

  • During Interphase, the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and prepares for cell division by synthesizing organelles and proteins

Cell Division Phases

  • In the Mitosis phase, replicated chromosomes separate, and in the Cytokinesis phase, the cytoplasm divides, resulting in two new daughter cells

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