Cell Cycle Overview Quiz

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Questions and Answers

During which phase of the cell cycle does chromosome duplication occur?

  • M phase
  • G1 phase
  • G2 phase
  • S phase (correct)

What is the main function of the cell cycle?

  • To maintain cell shape and structure
  • To duplicate DNA and segregate it into daughter cells (correct)
  • To produce genetically diverse daughter cells
  • To regulate cellular metabolism

Which phase of the cell cycle involves nuclear division, or mitosis?

  • M phase (correct)
  • S phase
  • G1 phase
  • G2 phase

What is the approximate duration of chromosome segregation and cell division in a typical mammalian cell?

<p>Less than an hour (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs during S phase (DNA synthesis phase) of the cell cycle?

<p>Chromosome duplication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate duration of DNA synthesis (S phase) in a typical mammalian cell?

<p>10–12 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of the cell cycle involves chromosome segregation and cell division?

<p>M phase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of major motor proteins of the spindle in the cell cycle?

<p>To assist in chromosome segregation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of cohesion and condensin in the cell cycle?

<p>Regulating chromosome structure and organization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of kinetochore during the cell cycle?

<p>To attach chromosomes to spindle fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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