Questions and Answers
What is a series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide?
The Cell Cycle
What is the longest stage of the cell cycle called?
Interphase
During what stages does the G1, S, and G2 phases happen?
Interphase
During what phase of the cell cycle do mitosis and cytokinesis occur?
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During what phase of the cell cycle does cell division occur?
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During what phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?
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During what phase of the cell cycle does the cell grow?
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During what phase of the cell cycle does the cell prepare for mitosis?
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How many stages are there in mitosis?
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Put the following stages of mitosis in order: Anaphase, Prophase, Metaphase, and Telophase.
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Put the following stages of the cell cycle in order: G2, S, G1, M.
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Put the following in order: G2, G1, S, Mitosis, Cytokinesis.
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Put the following action in order: DNA replication, Cell Grows with Organelle Production, Cell Division, Cell grows and prepares for mitosis.
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Why do cells divide?
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Study Notes
The Cell Cycle Overview
- The Cell Cycle is a series of events that cells undergo to grow and divide.
- Comprises distinct stages, highlighting the processes of growth and division.
Stages of the Cell Cycle
- Interphase: Longest stage, consisting of G1, S, and G2 phases.
- M Phase: Also known as the Mitosis phase, where actual cell division occurs through mitosis and cytokinesis.
Interphase Details
- G1 Phase: Initial growth phase where the cell increases in size and produces organelles.
- S Phase: DNA replication occurs, ensuring each new cell receives a full set of chromosomes.
- G2 Phase: The cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis, ensuring all components are ready for division.
Mitosis Phases
- Mitosis consists of four stages: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase (abbreviated as PMAT).
- Each stage plays a crucial role in the accurate separation of chromosomes.
Order of Cell Cycle Stages
- Correct sequential order: G1, S, G2, M.
- Complete cycle order including cytokinesis: G1, S, G2, Mitosis, Cytokinesis.
Reasons for Cell Division
- Cells divide to grow and develop, repair and replace damaged cells, and reproduce in organisms that use asexual reproduction (e.g., bacteria).
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Test your knowledge of the cell cycle with these flashcards. Each card provides a question about the stages and processes involved in cell growth and division, including terms like interphase and mitosis. Great for students learning biology concepts!
