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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the plasma membrane in a cell?
What is the primary function of the plasma membrane in a cell?
Which cell component is primarily responsible for storing nutrients and waste products?
Which cell component is primarily responsible for storing nutrients and waste products?
What role does the mitochondria play in a cell?
What role does the mitochondria play in a cell?
Which component is essential for protecting plant cells from bursting?
Which component is essential for protecting plant cells from bursting?
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What is the function of ribosomes in the cell?
What is the function of ribosomes in the cell?
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Study Notes
Cell Components and Functions
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Plasma membrane: Regulates substance movement across the cell and separates the cell's contents from the external environment.
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Cell wall: Maintains plant cell shape, protects the cells from bursting and provides structural support.
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Cytoplasm: Acts as a medium for biochemical reactions in most living cells.
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Nucleus: Carries genetic information in the form of DNA.
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Vacuole: Stores nutrients, wastes, and metabolic by-products.
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Ribosome: Synthesizes proteins.
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Mitochondria: Synthesizes ATP and is the site of cellular respiration.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the essential components of a cell and their functions. This quiz covers the roles of the plasma membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, nucleus, vacuole, ribosome, and mitochondria. Perfect for biology students seeking to solidify their understanding of cell structure.