Cell Communication and Hormone Types Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of chemical messages act on cells within the same tissue without direct contact?

  • Endocrine
  • Exocrine
  • Paracrine (correct)
  • Autocrine

What type of chemical messages have a short signaling range?

  • Paracrine (correct)
  • Autocrine
  • Exocrine
  • Endocrine

Which chemical messages are secreted to stimulate or stop adjacent cell division?

  • Local hormones
  • Paracrine factors
  • Growth hormones (correct)
  • Autocrine factors

Which chemical signals affect the cell that secreted them?

<p>Autocrine factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What chemical messages are involved in the transfer of information from one cell to another within the same tissue?

<p>Local hormones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cell Communication and Homeostasis

  • Effective cell function requires communication with neighboring cells and distant cells and tissues.
  • Cellular communication is crucial for maintaining homeostasis, and miscommunication can lead to illness and diseases.

Types of Cell Communication

  • There are four types of cell communication:
    • Direct communication
    • Paracrine communication
    • Endocrine communication
    • Nervous communication

Direct Communication

  • Occurs between cells of the same type that are in extensive physical contact.
  • Main gate of communication between neighbor cells is called gap junction.
  • Gap junction allows for the release and reception of chemical messages to coordinate tissue function.
  • Autocrine signaling system has a short signaling distance and short duration of response.
  • Gap junction is a specialized intercellular connection between various animal cell types.
  • Gap junction directly connects the cytoplasm of two cells, allowing for the passage of molecules, ions, and electrical impulses through a regulated gate.

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Test your knowledge on cell communication and hormone types in endocrinology. Explore the role of cellular communication in maintaining homeostasis and understand how miscommunication can lead to illnesses and diseases.

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