Cell Biology
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the smallest unit that can live on its own and makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body?

  • Organelle
  • Tissue
  • Molecule
  • Cell (correct)
  • What do biologists use to study cells?

  • Telescopes
  • Cameras
  • Magnifying glasses
  • Microscopes (correct)
  • Which type of microscope captures fluorescence?

  • Fluorescent microscope (correct)
  • Scanning electron microscope (SEM)
  • Light microscope
  • Transmission electron microscope (TEM)
  • What do electron microscopes use to visualize cells?

    <p>Beams of electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of microscope is used to study the fine details of cell surfaces?

    <p>Scanning electron microscope (SEM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about proteins?

    <p>Proteins are polymers of amino acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of enzymatic proteins?

    <p>Accelerate specific chemical reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the variable part of an amino acid called?

    <p>Side chain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of dry mass of most cells that is accounted for by proteins?

    <p>Around 50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many different amino acids make up proteins?

    <p>20</p> Signup and view all the answers

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