Cell Biology
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Questions and Answers

Who discovered the cell wall?

  • Gregor Mendel
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Robert Hooke (correct)
  • In which types of cells is the cell wall generally found?

  • Animal, fungal, and prokaryotic cells
  • Plant, fungal, and prokaryotic cells (correct)
  • Plant, animal, and protozoan cells
  • Animal, plant, and bacterial cells
  • Who discovered the cell?

  • Robert Hooke (correct)
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek
  • Louis Pasteur
  • Gregor Mendel
  • In which organisms is the cell wall absent?

    <p>Animal cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered the cell wall?

    <p>Robert Hooke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism is known for its association with the presence of cell wall?

    <p>Blue green algae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which organisms is the cell wall generally found?

    <p>Plant cells and fungal cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the cell wall absent?

    <p>Animal cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scientist is associated with the cell theory?

    <p>Theodor Schwann</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Robert Hooke discover?

    <p>Cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cell Wall Discovery and Characteristics

    • The cell wall was discovered by Hans Christian Gram, who also developed the Gram stain technique.
    • Cell walls are generally found in plant cells, fungi, bacteria, and some protists.
    • The cell wall is absent in animal cells and certain prokaryotic organisms, such as mycoplasmas.

    Discovery of Cells

    • The cell was discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665 when he examined cork under a microscope.
    • Robert Hooke's discovery led to the identification of "cells," a term derived from the Latin word "cellula," meaning small room.

    Association with Cell Wall

    • Fungi are well-known for their cell walls, primarily composed of chitin.
    • The presence of a cell wall is a characteristic feature in many living organisms except for animals.

    Cell Theory Contributions

    • Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden are associated with the development of cell theory, which states that all living organisms are composed of cells, and cells are the basic unit of life.

    Notable Discoveries

    • Robert Hooke discovered the structure of plant cells and provided the foundation for microscopy and cellular biology through his detailed observations.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell biology with this quiz covering topics such as cell composition, cell wall layers, and the discovery of the cell. Brush up on your understanding of nucleotides, biomolecules, and cell biology concepts to ace this quiz.

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