Cell Biology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

  • Energy production
  • DNA replication
  • Protein synthesis (correct)
  • Cellular respiration
  • Which organelle is responsible for cellular respiration?

  • Mitochondria (correct)
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Lysosomes
  • What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

  • Waste disposal
  • Photosynthesis
  • Processing and packaging of proteins (correct)
  • Lipid synthesis
  • Study Notes

    Cellular Organelles and Their Functions

    • Ribosomes: responsible for protein synthesis, reading messenger RNA (mRNA) sequences, and assembling amino acids into polypeptide chains

    Cellular Respiration

    • Mitochondria: organelle responsible for cellular respiration, generating energy for the cell through the process of cellular respiration, converting glucose into ATP (adenosine triphosphate)

    Cell Transport and Packaging

    • Golgi apparatus: responsible for processing and modifying proteins and lipids synthesized by the endoplasmic reticulum, packaging them into vesicles for transport to other parts of the cell or for secretion outside the cell

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell biology with this quiz for 11th grade biology students. Explore the functions of ribosomes, the organelle responsible for cellular respiration, and the role of the Golgi apparatus in a cell. Assess your understanding of these key concepts in cell biology.

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