Cell Biology Basics Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the main function of the nucleus in a cell?

Store and maintain genetic information

Which organelle is responsible for carrying genetic information in the form of genes?

Chromosomes

What is the role of a gene in a cell?

Carry the genetic code for a specific trait or cell function

According to Chargaff's rules, what is the relationship between adenine (A) and thymine (T) in DNA?

[A] = [T]

What did X-Ray Diffraction studies predict about the structure of DNA?

DNA has a double helix structure

What is the main function of a chromosome in a cell?

Storing genetic information in the form of genes

Which scientist(s) raced with Linus Pauling to predict the structure of DNA?

Crick and Watson

In genetics, what are alleles responsible for?

Determining dominance or recessiveness of a gene

What is the significance of Crick and Watson's discovery of the double helix structure of DNA?

Explained how genetic information is stored and replicated

What is the role of nucleotides in DNA?

Holding genetic information as genes

Test your knowledge on essential components of a cell including the nucleus, DNA, chromosome, and genes. Understand the functions and structures of these key elements in living cells.

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