Cell Biology Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for converting organic compounds into ATP?

  • Nucleus
  • Ribosomes
  • Mitochondria (correct)
  • Golgi apparatus

In which transport process do substances move from areas of lesser to greater concentration?

  • Endocytosis
  • Diffusion
  • Active transport (correct)
  • Facilitated diffusion

Which transport process involves the movement of water from an area of greater concentration of water to an area of lesser concentration of water?

  • Diffusion
  • Osmosis (correct)
  • Filtration
  • Endocytosis

Which organelle is involved in packaging proteins for export to other parts of the body?

<p>Golgi apparatus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves the trapping of large particles in the plasma membrane and bringing them into the cell?

<p>Phagocytosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does hypertonic solution mean?

<p>It has a higher concentration of solutes compared to the cell's fluid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure within a cell performs specific tasks in cellular metabolism?

<p>Organelles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pressure exerted by water called?

<p>Hydrostatic pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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