Cell Biology Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the science that studies the cell?

  • Microscopy
  • Biology
  • Cytology (correct)
  • Histology

Who invented the microscope?

  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • Isaac Newton
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Anthony Levinhock

What is the function of a microscope?

  • To take micrographs
  • To observe cells with the naked eye
  • To magnify an object (correct)
  • To study the structure of cells

What is the term for a living thing made up of one or more cells?

<p>Organism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are photographs of cells taken with a microscope called?

<p>Micrographs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cell Biology

  • Cell biology is the science that studies the cell, the unit of composition and function in living organisms.

Discovery of the Microscope

  • The microscope was invented by Antony Van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch tradesman and amateur scientist.
  • Leeuwenhoek's improved microscope enabled him to see things that no man had ever seen before, including bacteria, yeast, blood cells, and tiny animals swimming in a drop of water.

Cell Structure

  • A cell is the smallest unit of a living thing.
  • A living thing, whether made of one cell (like bacteria) or many cells (like a human), is called an organism.
  • Cells vary in size and cannot be seen with the naked eye, so scientists use microscopes to study them.
  • A microscope is an instrument that magnifies an object, and photographs of the cell are taken with a microscope, called micrographs.

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Learn about the foundation of life sciences: cells, the basic units of living organisms. From discovery to structure, test your knowledge of cell biology.

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