Cell Biology and Organism Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

  • Presence of cell wall in eukaryotic cells
  • Lack of genetic material in prokaryotic cells
  • Presence of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells (correct)
  • Larger size of prokaryotic cells

    • What is the function of non-living cell walls in prokaryotic cells?

  • Store genetic material
  • Facilitate cellular communication
  • Provide structural support and protection (correct)
  • Regulate the entry of nutrients

    • What is the significance of the small size of cells?

  • Allows for more genetic material to be stored
  • Enables complex cellular functions
  • Reduces the need for cellular metabolism
  • Provides large surface area to volume ratio for increased diffusion rate (correct)

    • Which organisms can be classified as unicellular?

    <p>Bacteria and archaeabacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiated the development of cell theory?

    <p>Robert Hooke's observation of cork cells in 1665</p> Signup and view all the answers

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