Cell Biology and Biochemistry Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the study of the structures of the body and its parts, and their relationship to one another?

Respiratory System
Physiology
Anatomy (correct)
Endocrine System

Which system consists of the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, etc. that secrete hormones?

Nervous System
Reproductive System
Endocrine System (correct)
Lymphatic System

What is the site for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment?

Integumentary System
Lymphatic System
Respiratory System (correct)
Nervous System

What system functions to produce gametes (sperm and egg)?

Reproductive System (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of how the body and its parts work or function?

Physiology (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the lymphatic system?

Defends against pathogens Signup and view all the answers

Describe the role of the nervous system in processing signals.

Signals are processed by the brain before being delivered via the spinal cord and nerves Signup and view all the answers

Define homeostasis and provide an example of its application in the body.

Homeostasis is the maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment within the body. An example is the regulation of blood glucose levels. Signup and view all the answers

Explain the process that occurs when the blood glucose level is 120mg/100ml.

The pancreas produces insulin to restore balance, causing the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the integumentary system?

Protects from dehydration and injury Signup and view all the answers

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