CE 225: Construction Materials Intro

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Questions and Answers

Which organization provides minimum requirements for the design and construction of structural concrete members?

  • American Concrete Institute (ACI) (correct)
  • American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
  • International Code Council (ICC)
  • American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)

In the United States, which document serves as an authoritative reference for steel building structure design?

  • NSCP
  • ACI 318
  • AISC 360 (correct)
  • ASTM International Standards

What is the role of the National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) in the context of construction standards?

  • It is the local counterpart of ACI 318 in the Philippines. (correct)
  • It serves as the US standard for structural design.
  • It regulates the import/export of construction materials.
  • It provides guidelines for highway design and construction.

Which organization develops and publishes voluntary consensus technical standards for a wide range of materials, products, and services?

<p>American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) International (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)?

<p>Setting standards for highway design and construction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Bureau of Product Standards (BPS) play in the context of Philippine National Standards (PNS)?

<p>It formulates local standards and adopts international standards. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What service does the International Code Council Evaluation Service (ICC-ES) provide to the construction industry?

<p>It provides technical evaluations of building products and methods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What criteria are Construction Material Testing (CMT) laboratories assessed against??

<p>ISO/IEC 17025:2005. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

AISC's mission is to make structural steel the material of choice for new structures. What type of organization is it considered?

<p>A technical institute and trade association. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of standards in the construction industry?

<p>They ensure consistency and quality in materials and construction practices. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do agencies use evaluation reports issued by organizations like ICC-ES?

<p>To determine code compliance and enforce building regulations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An engineer is designing a concrete structure in the Philippines. Which code should they primarily refer to for design requirements?

<p>NSCP (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of establishing codes and standards involves organizations like ASTM and AASHTO?

<p>Qualification (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of CMT laboratories fulfilling ASTM Engineering Standards?

<p>Demonstrating competence in testing and calibration. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the evaluation process that the ICC-ES perform?

<p>The issuance of technical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AASHTO represent despite its name?

<p>Not only highways but air, rail, water, and public transportation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of PNS in the Philippine National Standards?

<p>Help industries produce quality products or services and raise productivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mission of American Institute of Steel Construction?

<p>To make structural steel the material of choice for new structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can the manufacturers use reports as?

<p>evidence that their products meet code requirements and warrant regulatory approval (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which country is the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) an authoritative reference?

<p>United States (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

NSCP

The National Structural Code of the Philippines is the local code, providing minimum design and construction requirements.

ACI (American Concrete Institute)

American Concrete Institute, publishes ACI 318, providing minimum requirements for structural concrete design and construction.

AISC 360

AISC 360 is a US reference for steel building structure design, published by the American Institute of Steel Construction.

ASTM International

ASTM International develops and publishes consensus technical standards for various materials, products, systems, and services.

Signup and view all the flashcards

AASHTO

AASHTO publishes specifications, test protocols, and guidelines used in highway design and construction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

PNS | Philippine National Standards

Formulated by the Bureau of Product Standards (BPS) to help industries produce quality and protect consumers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

ICC-ES

ICC-ES does technical evaluations of building products, components, methods, and materials

Signup and view all the flashcards

Construction Material Testing (CMT) Laboratories

Laboratories assessed against ISO/IEC 17025:2005, fulfilling ASTM Engineering Standards requirements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Course: CE 225
  • Module 1 is an introduction to construction materials

Discussion Outline

  • The topics covered are construction materials, and codes and standards.

Semester Schedule

  • Week 1 (Jan 13-18): Focus on orientation
  • Week 2 (Jan 20-25): Delves into Concrete Part 1, exploring the introduction to materials.
  • Week 3 (Jan 27-Feb 1): Covers Concrete Part 2, including admixture, testings and defects.
  • Week 4 (Feb 3-8): First quiz.
  • Week 5 (Feb 10-15): Studies asphalt.
  • Week 6 (Feb 17-22): Focuses on structural wood.
  • Week 7 (Feb 24-Mar 1): Studies polymers, ceramics, and composites.
  • Week 8 (Mar 3-8): The second quiz
  • Week 9 (Mar 10-15): The first long quiz
  • Week 10 (Mar 17-22): Preliminary Exam (March 13)
  • Week 11 (Mar 24-29): Focuses on geosynthetics.
  • Week 12 (Mar 31-Apr 5): Studies metal and alloys.
  • Week 13 (Apr 7-12): Third quiz
  • Week 14 (Apr 14-19): Easter break.
  • Week 15 (Apr 21-26): Steel Part 1: Reinforcing Bars
  • Week 16 (Apr 28-May 3): Studying Steel Part 1: Structural Steel (Hot-rolled & Cold Formed)
  • Week 17 (May 5-10): Steel Part 3: Mechanical Properties & Practices
  • Week 18 (May 12-17): Fourth quiz
  • Week 19 (May 19-24): Second Long Quiz
  • Week 20 (May 26-31): Final Exam (May 23)

Codes and Standards

  • Codes and standards proceed through three stages: design, qualification, and approval.

Design Standards

  • ACI 318 provides minimal requirements for the design and construction of structural concrete members
    • It is issued and maintained by the American Concrete Institute (ACI)
  • AISC 360, published by the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), is an authoritative reference in the US for steel building structure design
    • AISC's mission is to make structural steel the material of choice for new structures
  • The National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) is the local counterpart of ACI 318
    • it provides minimum requirements for the design and construction of structural concrete members
    • NSCP is issued and maintained by the Associations of Structural Engineers of the Philippines (ASEP)

Qualification Standards

  • American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) International develops and publishes voluntary consensus technical standards for various materials, products, systems, and services
  • The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) publishes specifications, test protocols, and guidelines for highway design and construction used throughout the United States
    • The association represents highways, air, rail, water, and public transportation
  • Philippine National Standards (PNS) are local standards formulated by the Bureau of Product Standards (BPS) and/or adopted relevant international or foreign standards
    • These standards protect consumers and facilitate trade in the global market

Approval Standards

  • International Code Council (ICC). ICC-ES does technical evaluations of building products, components, methods, and materials
    • Agencies use evaluation reports to help determine code compliance and enforce building regulations
    • Manufacturers use evaluation reports as evidence that their products meet code requirements and warrant regulatory approval
  • Construction Material Testing (CMT) laboratories
    • Assessed against the general criteria found in ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories
    • Fulfills the requirements of ASTM Engineering Standards

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