CE 222: Geological Processes
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Questions and Answers

Salt ______ formed within pores are heated, or saturated with water, they expand and exert pressure against the confining pore walls;

crystals

Weathering involves a huge number of ______ reactions acting together upon many different types of rock under the full gamut of climatic conditions.

chemical

Six main ______ reactions are engaged in rock decomposition:

chemical

Mineral salts may dissolve in water, which is a very effective ______.

<p>solvent</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process, which is called ______ or dissolution, involves the dissociation of the molecules into their anions and cations and each ion becomes surrounded by water.

<p>solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hydration is transitional between ______ and mechanical weathering.

<p>chemical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hydration occurs when minerals absorb water molecules on their ______ and surfaces, or, for simple salts, in their crystal lattices,

<p>edges</p> Signup and view all the answers

Weathering is classified into three main categories: ______ weathering, chemical weathering, and biological weathering.

<p>mechanical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Salt weathering is also known as ______.

<p>haloclasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chemical weathering is a process that involves the transformation of rocks into new ______.

<p>products</p> Signup and view all the answers

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