ECS Health Safety and Environmental Assessment 01
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Questions and Answers

What do the letters CDM stand for?

  • Control of Demolition and Management Regulations
  • Control of Dangerous Materials Regulations
  • Construction (Demolition Management) Regulations
  • Construction (Design and Management) Regulations (correct)
  • Identify one method of enforcing regulations that are available to the Health and Safety Executive:

  • Health Notice
  • Improvement Notice (correct)
  • Obstruction Notice
  • Increasing insurance premiums
  • What happens if a Prohibition Notice is issued by an Inspector of the local authority or the HSE?

  • The work in hand can be completed, but no new work started
  • The work can continue if adequate safety precautions are put in place
  • The work that is subject to the notice must cease (correct)
  • The work can continue, provided a risk assessment is carried out
  • Health and Safety Executive Inspector can?

    <p>Visit at any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prohibition Notice means:

    <p>The work must stop immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstances can an HSE Improvement Notice be issued?

    <p>If there is a breach of legal requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an Improvement Notice?

    <p>A notice issued by an HSE/local authority Inspector to enforce compliance with health and safety legislation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a Health and Safety Executive Inspector issues a Prohibition Notice, this means that:

    <p>Specific work activities, highlighted on the notice, must stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Employers are required to provide information to their employees on their health and safety rights and responsibilities and how to get advice by:

    <p>Displaying a poster or giving them leaflets approved by the HSE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for signing a Company Safety Policy?

    <p>Managing Director</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following must be in a company's written Health and Safety Policy?

    <p>Organisation and arrangements in force for carrying out the health and safety policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Employers have to produce a written Health and Safety Policy statement when:

    <p>They employ five people or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Companies employing five or more people must have a written Health and Safety Policy because:

    <p>The HSAWA 1974 requires it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the letters HSE stand for?

    <p>Health and Safety Executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety at Work Act requires employers to provide what for their employees?

    <p>A safe place of work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and any regulations made under the Act are:

    <p>Legally binding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety Executive is:

    <p>The regulatory body for the promotion of health and safety at work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the MAXIMUM penalty that a Higher Court, can currently impose for a breach of the Health and Safety at Work Act?

    <p>Unlimited fine and two years' imprisonment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the letters ACOP stand for?

    <p>Approved Code of Practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should you look for official advice on health and safety matters?

    <p>Guidance issued by the Health and Safety Executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regulations that govern health and safety on construction sites:

    <p>Are mandatory (that is, compulsory)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, which of the following have a duty to work safely?

    <p>All people at work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who of the following would you expect to be responsible for managing health and safety on site?

    <p>Your employer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is correct?

    <p>All employees must take reasonable care, not only to protect themselves but also their colleagues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of a risk assessment, what do you understand by the term risk?

    <p>The likelihood that harm from a particular hazard will occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is correct for risk assessment?

    <p>Must always be done</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a HAZARD?

    <p>Something with the potential to cause harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done before any work begins?

    <p>Assessment of risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who would you expect to carry out a risk assessment on your working site?

    <p>A competent person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why would your supervisor ask you to read the method statement and risk assessment before you start your next job?

    <p>The documents contain information on how to carry out the job in a safe manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the blue and white health and safety signs tell you?

    <p>Things you must do</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Complete the following sentence: A risk assessment:

    <p>Is a means of analysing what might go wrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main colour on a safety sign stating that you must NOT do somethin

    <p>Red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations require the colour coding of signs. What colours are used on a sign indicating a warning, for example 'Fork-lift trucks operating'?

    <p>Yellow and black</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What colours are emergency exit signs?

    <p>Green and white</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. What colours are used on a sign indicating a mandatory activity, for example 'Safety helmets must be worn'?

    <p>Blue and white</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. What colours are used on a sign indicating a safe condition, for example First Aid kit?

    <p>Green and white</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations require the colour coding of safety signs. What colours are used on a sign indicating a prohibited activity, for example 'No access for pedestrians'?

    <p>Red, black and white</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you help to prevent accidents?

    <p>Report any unsafe conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should regular inspections of the workplace take place?

    <p>To check whether the working environment is safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Health and Safety Legislation and Regulations

    • CDM stands for Construction Design and Management
    • Health and Safety Executive (HSE) can enforce regulations by issuing Prohibition Notices and Improvement Notices.
    • A Prohibition Notice stops an activity that poses an imminent risk to health and safety.
    • An Improvement Notice requires an employer to take action to address a health and safety issue within a set timeframe.
    • If a Prohibition Notice is issued, the activity must stop until the identified risk is addressed.
    • A Health and Safety Executive Inspector can issue Prohibition Notices and Improvement Notices, investigate accidents, and provide advice and guidance.
    • An Improvement Notice is issued when an employer is not meeting the requirements of health and safety regulations but the situation is not considered an immediate risk.
    • Employers must inform their employees about their health and safety rights and responsibilities, and how to seek advice.
    • The Company Safety Policy should be signed by the employer, a director, or a health and safety manager.
    • A company's written Health and Safety Policy should include a statement of their general policy on health and safety and procedures to implement them.
    • Employers must produce a written Health and Safety Policy if they employ five or more people.
    • HSE stands for Health and Safety Executive.
    • The Health and Safety at Work Act requires employers to provide a safe and healthy working environment for their employees.
    • The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and its regulations are legal requirements that employers must comply with.
    • The Health and Safety Executive is a government body that promotes health and safety in the workplace.
    • The MAXIMUM penalty for a breach of the Health and Safety at Work Act is an unlimited fine.
    • ACOP stands for Approved Code of Practice.
    • Employers should consult the HSE website and ACOPs for official health and safety advice.
    • Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 govern health and safety on construction sites.
    • Everyone involved in a workplace, including employers, employees, and the self-employed, has a duty to work safely under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974.
    • On a construction site, the site manager or project manager is usually responsible for managing health and safety.
    • Risk is the likelihood of harm occurring and the severity of that harm.
    • A risk assessment identifies hazards, assesses the likelihood of harm and its severity, and determines appropriate control measures.
    • HAZARD is a potential source of harm, such as a dangerous substance or unsafe equipment.
    • A risk assessment must be carried out before any work begins.
    • It's important to read the method statement and risk assessment before starting a job because they provide specific information about the work and how to do it safely.
    • Blue and white health and safety signs provide instructions or warnings about potential hazards.
    • A Risk assessment is a process to identify hazards, assess the risks, and put in place control measures to prevent accidents.
    • The main color on a safety sign stating that you must NOT do something is red.
    • Warning signs use yellow and black.
    • Emergency exit signs use green.
    • Mandatory activity signs use blue.
    • Safe condition signs use green.
    • Prohibited activity signs use red.
    • To prevent accidents, you can follow safety rules, use personal protective equipment (PPE), report unsafe conditions, and participate in safety training.
    • Regular workplace inspections ensure safety procedures are being followed, potential hazards are identified before they cause incidents, and equipment is maintained in good working order.

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    Section 01

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