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Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of FTP?
Transferring files to/from a remote host
Explain the difference between the control connection and data connection in FTP.
The control connection is used for exchanging control information like username and password, while the data connection is used to transfer the actual file or data.
What port does an FTP client typically contact an FTP server on?
Port 21
How does an FTP server handle multiple file transfers?
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What are some common FTP commands used for file transfer?
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What response code might you receive if the FTP server encounters an error while writing a file?
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What are the two types of TCP connections used in client-server interaction over HTTP?
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Describe the process of a non-persistent HTTP connection when a user enters a URL.
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What is the purpose of port 80 in the context of HTTP connections?
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How does a persistent HTTP connection differ from a non-persistent one?
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Why is it important to maintain the past history (state) in client-server interactions?
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What is the well-known port associated with Web servers?
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Define the message syntax in the Application Layer.
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What is the key difference between open (public domain) protocols and proprietary protocols?
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Why do some applications require 100% reliable data transfer?
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What is the difference between loss tolerant protocols and protocols that require 100% reliable data transfer?
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What is the significance of ephemeral ports like 51213?
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