CC0003 Notes CH1: Ethics & Civics Morality Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the study of morality called?

  • Normative
  • Utilitarianism
  • Civics
  • Ethics (correct)

Which type of ethics involves a set of principles meant to be applied universally?

  • Utilitarianism
  • Circumstances-led
  • Normative (correct)
  • Applied

What is the principle of Utilitarianism focused on?

  • Promoting individual happiness
  • Minimizing overall pleasure
  • Maximizing overall pleasure (correct)
  • Ensuring equal pain and pleasure

What does Applied ethics attend to in an ethical scenario?

<p>5Ws: Who, What, When, Where, Why (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect must an ethical theory have based on lived experiences and circumstances in life?

<p>Explanatory power (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ethical consideration entail according to the text?

<p>Sensitizing to everyday scenarios (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is prolonging a terminally ill person's life morally impermissible?

<p>It goes against the laws of karmic rebirth. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does euthanizing a terminally ill person bring bad karma according to the text?

<p>It violates laws of karmic rebirth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does euthanasia potentially go against the concept of ahimsa?

<p>It is considered violence by some. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does equality differ from meritocracy?

<p>Equality signifies treating people equally in all respects. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it challenging to establish absolute equality according to the text?

<p>Because there will always be some form of inequality present. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does formal proportional moral distribution entail according to the text?

<p>Giving everyone the same dignity and respect based on their due. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on consequentialism, why would euthanasia be considered morally right in Brenz's case?

<p>It maximizes overall well-being by removing the financial burden on the family. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle from consequentialism supports the argument against euthanasia in Brenz's case?

<p>Everyone's well-being counts equally. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might the objection to euthanasia based on creating a slippery slope be considered valid?

<p>It could lead to unintended consequences like involuntary euthanasia. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What non-theological reason supports the objection to euthanasia presented in Brenz's case?

<p>Allowing family to pursue other ventures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which argument would a consequentialist most likely use to support euthanasia in Brenz's case?

<p>Maximizing overall well-being by removing burdens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do ethical considerations play a role in evaluating the morality of euthanasia in Brenz's situation?

<p>They highlight the importance of avoiding undue moral pressure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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