Causes of Water Pollution Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of constructing wastewater treatment plants?

  • To promote the growth of algae
  • To directly discharge industrial waste into water bodies
  • To treat industrial and domestic waste before releasing them into streams (correct)
  • To increase the population of aquatic plants

What is the primary cause of eutrophication in water bodies?

  • High concentration of heavy metals
  • Excessive oil spills
  • Overgrowth of aquatic plants (correct)
  • Pesticide contamination

Which of the following is NOT a common effect of water pollution?

  • Increase in biodiversity (correct)
  • Nuisance and destruction of aesthetic value
  • Eutrophication
  • Human genetic and reproductive damage

What is the primary pollutant responsible for causing damage to plant and animal life in water bodies?

<p>Heavy metals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended method for controlling oil spills in water environments?

<p>Using chemical foams and absorption pads (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common source of solid waste pollution?

<p>Construction sites (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is crucial to reduce soil pollution according to EPA guidelines?

<p>Enacting and enforcing national laws (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waste is classified as solid waste?

<p>Unwanted or discarded material which is not liquid or gas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can hazardous waste contribute to soil pollution?

<p>By contaminating soil with harmful substances (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key method for reducing phosphates content in water bodies?

<p>Decreasing phosphates content in detergents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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