Causes of Fetal Abnormal Positioning in Labor

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Questions and Answers

What is the immediate intervention recommended when umbilical cord prolapse is detected?

  • Elevating the mother's legs
  • Checking fetal heart tones immediately (correct)
  • Administering tocolytics
  • Pushing the cord back into the uterus

Which maternal positioning technique is recommended to relieve cord pressure?

  • Turning side to side (correct)
  • Staying in a standing position
  • Sitting upright
  • Lying flat on the back

What fetal distress sign is characterized by severe variable decelerations?

  • Expiratory grunting
  • Tachypnea
  • Severe variable decelerations (correct)
  • Flaring nares

What is the appropriate action if the cord protrudes outside the vagina?

<p>Cover with sterile gauze moistened with sterile saline (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What maternal position is recommended for managing shoulder dystocia?

<p>Knee-chest position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which intervention is appropriate when placental abnormalities are suspected?

<p>Placing the mother in a lateral position (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major contributing factor to Cephalopelvic Disproportion?

<p>Inlet contractions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for Shoulder Dystocia?

<p>Premature rupture of membranes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential treatment option for Shoulder Dystocia?

<p>McRobert’s maneuver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for Umbilical Cord Prolapse?

<p>Hydramnios (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a prolapse of the umbilical cord?

<p>Compression leading to fetal distress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention may be performed in cases of Placental Anomalies to prevent further complications?

<p>Emergency cesarean section (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of shoulder dystocia during childbirth?

<p>Cephalopelvic disproportion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common maternal complication associated with shoulder dystocia?

<p>Heavy bleeding after delivery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is often a consequence of cephalopelvic disproportion?

<p>Cord prolapse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the fetal head engagement in the context of cephalopelvic disproportion?

<p>To ensure normal labor progression in primigravidas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario does the possibility of cord prolapse increase significantly during childbirth?

<p>When the fetal head remains floating after membrane rupture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is directly related to a narrowing of the transverse diameter at the outlet (less than 11cm)?

<p>Cephalopelvic disproportion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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