Causes of Extinction and Conservation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a cause of extinction related to overpopulation?

  • Introduction of non-native species
  • Lack of food (correct)
  • Overspecialization
  • Habitat destruction
  • What can lead to habitat destruction?

  • Over-hunting
  • Disease
  • Logging (correct)
  • Overspecialization
  • What can lead to extinction due to narrow environmental conditions?

  • Habitat destruction
  • Overspecialization (correct)
  • Introduction of non-native species
  • Over-hunting
  • What is a consequence of introducing non-native species?

    <p>Competition with native species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity has led to the extinction of species like the Plains Bison and African Elephant?

    <p>Over-hunting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of extinction and extirpation?

    <p>Reduction in biological diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a strategy to preserve species?

    <p>Diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does in-situ conservation involve?

    <p>Maintaining organisms in their natural environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are endangered species protected through resource use policies?

    <p>Government laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the spread of exotic species controlled?

    <p>Through government policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does conservation of genetic resources involve?

    <p>Ex-situ conservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a controversial aspect of biotechnology?

    <p>Genetic engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of extinction?

    <p>The disappearance of every individual of a species from the entire planet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification for species that are in immediate danger of extinction or extirpation?

    <p>Endangered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the local disappearance of a species from a particular area?

    <p>Extirpated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are species that are likely to become endangered if changes are not made called?

    <p>Threatened</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification describes species that are particularly vulnerable to natural events or human activities?

    <p>Special Concern (Vulnerable)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated percentage of all species that have ever existed and are now extinct?

    <p>99%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the example given for a species that used to be found all the way in Manitoba but has undergone extirpation?

    <p>Grizzly Bear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example is provided for a species that is in immediate danger of extinction or extirpation?

    <p>Burrowing Owl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for species that are brought to extinction through catastrophic events which happens quickly?

    <p>Natural selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example is given for a species that used to be common in Canada but was extirpated by 1928?

    <p>Swift Fox</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for species that are particularly vulnerable to natural events or human activities?

    <p>Special Concern (Vulnerable)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may cause a species to not survive if the environment changes too quickly or too drastically?

    <p>Natural selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Causes of Extinction and Extirpations

    • Causes of extinction include catastrophic events, lack of food due to overpopulation, disease, habitat destruction, introduction of non-native species, and over-hunting
    • Habitat destruction is caused by construction, agricultural development, logging, damming of rivers, and pollution
    • Overspecialization can lead to extinction when organisms have adaptations suited to narrow environmental conditions
    • Introduction of non-native species by migrating humans leads to competition with native species
    • Over-hunting, such as unsustainable hunting, has led to the extinction of species like the Plains Bison and African Elephant
    • Extinction and extirpation reduce biological diversity and can affect other species that rely on them as a food source
    • Strategies to preserve species include diversity, protected areas, restoration of ecosystems and species, resource use policies, and controlling the spread of exotic species
    • In-situ conservation involves maintaining organisms in their natural environment, such as in national and provincial parks
    • Resource use policies, including government laws, help protect endangered species
    • Controlling the spread of exotic species is achieved through government policies
    • Conservation of genetic resources involves ex-situ conservation, such as maintaining endangered species in zoos and seed banks
    • Biotechnology, including genetic engineering, artificial reproductive technology, and cloning, is used to improve crops, herds, and medical products, but has risks and controversies, such as in the case of genetically altering humans to create designer babies.

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    Related Documents

    Topic 4 Slides - Cross.pptx

    Description

    Test your knowledge of the causes of extinction and extirpations with this quiz. Explore the impact of habitat destruction, over-hunting, introduction of non-native species, and other factors on biological diversity. Learn about preservation strategies and the controversies surrounding biotechnology in conservation efforts.

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