Causes of Deep Vein Thrombosis

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18 Questions

Which condition increases coagulation factors and reduces the synthesis of antithrombotic substances?

Pregnancy

What is the term for DVT that is caused by malnutrition, debilitating conditions, or wasting diseases?

Marantic thrombosis

What is the term for inflammation of veins that predisposes to thrombosis?

Migratory thrombophlebitis

Which lesion is the most common predisposing factor for arterial thrombosis in western society?

Atheroma

What condition affects various veins throughout the body and is sometimes associated with cancer, especially pancreatic cancer?

Migratory thrombophlebitis

Which event leads to myocardial infarction if it occurs in the coronary arteries?

Arterial thrombosis

Where do arterial thrombi arise according to the text?

At the site of endothelial injury

Which type of thrombi usually occludes the blood flow towards the heart?

Venous thrombi

What is a characteristic of arterial thrombi according to the text?

Propagating tail may undergo fragmentation

Which conditions are considered low risk factors for hypercoagulability according to the text?

Smoking and oral contraceptives

Where do venous thrombi arise according to the text?

At the site of stasis

Which type of thrombi has a firm attachment according to the text?

Arterial thrombi

What is the fate of a thrombus that accumulates more platelets and fibrin, causing vessel obstruction?

Propagation

What term is used to describe the process where a thrombus dislodges and travels to other sites in the vasculature?

Embolization

What is the term for the removal of a thrombus by fibrinolytic activity?

Dissolution

Which process involves the ingrowth of endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and fibroblasts into a fibrin-rich thrombus?

Organization

What term is used to describe a traveling thrombus that obstructs a blood vessel, potentially leading to tissue death?

Embolization

Which process involves the formation of capillary channels across a thrombus, re-establishing lumen continuity?

Organization

Learn about the various conditions and states that can lead to the development of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). Explore how trauma, surgery, burns, pregnancy, myocardial infarction, and other factors contribute to the risk of DVT.

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