Impact of the Water and Carbon Cycle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of global warming effect on the earth's climate?

  • Increased concentrations of greenhouse gases (correct)
  • Less evaporation of water vapor
  • Decreased absorption of solar radiation
  • Dissolved carbon dioxide in cooler oceans

How does the release of more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere impact oceans?

  • Decreases oceanic temperatures
  • Lowers the evaporation rate of water
  • Promotes coral reef growth
  • Increases ocean acidification (correct)

What happens to tundra regions as a result of global temperature rise?

  • Decreased evaporation leading to desertification
  • Increased thawing of frozen ground (correct)
  • Promotion of polar bear population growth
  • Enhanced carbon storage in permafrost

Which mitigation technique involves capturing CO2 emissions from sources like power stations?

<p>Carbon capture and storage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does increased water vapor in the atmosphere contribute to the greenhouse effect?

<p>By trapping heat near the earth's surface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the warming of tundra regions have on greenhouse gas emissions?

<p>Increases CO2 and methane emissions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does carbon capture and storage help in climate change mitigation?

<p>By preventing CO2 emissions from entering the atmosphere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does decreased absorption of solar radiation lead to a global warming effect?

<p>As a result of greenhouse gases trapping heat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do increased concentrations of water vapor contribute to climate change?

<p>By amplifying the greenhouse effect (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does water play in the greenhouse gas effect?

<p>Increases absorption of solar radiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do increased concentrations of methane affect global warming?

<p>Contribute to a positive feedback cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to carbon dioxide stored in warmer oceans?

<p>It is released into the atmosphere (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the thawing of frozen ground contribute to the greenhouse effect?

<p>Releases stored CO2 and methane into the atmosphere (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gas is primarily responsible for the greenhouse gas effect?

<p>Carbon dioxide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key impact of global temperature rise on oceans?

<p>Acidification of ocean waters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do clouds play in climate change?

<p>Reduce solar radiation absorption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does carbon capture and storage help in climate change mitigation?

<p>Captures CO2 emissions from sources like power stations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does water vapor contribute to the positive feedback cycle of global warming?

<p>Amplifies the warming effect on earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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