Cats vs Dogs
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about the amplitude of a wave of light?

  • Amplitude determines the wavelength of the wave
  • Amplitude determines the intensity of the wave
  • Amplitude is the maximum value of the field generated by the propagating wave (correct)
  • Amplitude is the distance between adjacent wave crests
  • What determines the wavelength of a wave of light?

  • Frequency (correct)
  • Amplitude
  • Intensity
  • Propagation
  • Which part of the visual photopigment determines the wavelength of light that the photopigment will absorb?

  • Intensity
  • Opsin (correct)
  • Chromophore
  • Amplitude
  • Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects accommodation in vertebrates?

    <p>Having two or more separate optic pathways with different refractive powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the refractive power of the human tear film?

    <p>43D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the refractive power of the cornea?

    <p>5D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the refractive index of the lens in humans?

    <p>1.41</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for lens displacement in cats and dogs?

    <p>Meridional muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the refractive properties of light in a prism?

    <p>Red light refracts more than blue light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which animals lack accommodation?

    <p>Rodents and ungulates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals have multifocal lenses consisting of concentric rings of different refractive properties?

    <p>Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle in chickens is responsible for flattening the peripheral cornea and increasing the curvature in the center?

    <p>Anterior ciliary muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals have miotic pupils that are not round?

    <p>Cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of refraction and accommodation in the eye?

    <p>To focus an image on the outer segments of the photoreceptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals have a round pupil with a monofocal lens?

    <p>Tigers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a property of light that is measured using photometers?

    <p>Brightness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the wavelength range that humans can see?

    <p>Humans can see wavelengths between 390-1400nm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of lens causes light rays to spread or diverge?

    <p>Concave lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the refractory power of a lens is true?

    <p>The refractory power of a lens decreases as its curvature increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cause of astigmatism in animals?

    <p>Myopia below horizontal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a cylindrical lens in correcting astigmatism?

    <p>To focus light entering the vertical meridian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the pupil in reducing spherical aberrations?

    <p>To create a more focused image in bright light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes chromatic aberrations in the eye?

    <p>The refractive index of the eye is wavelength dependent</p> Signup and view all the answers

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