Cationes Fixae et Variabiles

Cationes Fixae

• Cationes fixae sunt cationes quae semper eandem valentiam habent.
• Aluminium (Al3+)
• Ammonium (NH4+)
• Barium (Ba2+)
• Cadmium (Cd2+)
• Calcium (Ca2+)
• Cesium (Cs+)
• Hydrogenium (H+)
• Lithium (Li+)
• Magnesium (Mg2+)
• Potassium (K+)
• Rubidium (Rb+)
• Silver (Ag+)
• Sodium (Na+)
• Strontium (Sr2+)
• Zinc (Zn2+)

Cationes Variabiles

• Cationes variabiles sunt cationes quae valentiam variabilem habent.
• Chromous (Cr2+)
• Chromic (Cr3+)
• Manganous (Mn2+)
• Manganic (Mn3+)
• Ferrous (Fe2+)
• Ferric (Fe3+)
• Cobaltous (Co2+)
• Cobaltic (Co3+)
• Nickelous (Ni2+)
• Nickelic (Ni3+)
• Cuprous (Cu+)
• Cupric (Cu2+)
• Aurous (Au+)
• Auric (Au3+)
• Mercurous (Hg22+)
• Mercuric (Hg2+)
• Stannous (Sn2+)
• Stannic (Sn4+)
• Plumbous (Pb2+)
• Plumbic (Pb4+)
• Bismuthous (Bi3+)
• Bismuthic (Bi5+)
• Antimonous (Sb3+)
• Antimonic (Sb5+)
• Titanous (Ti3+)
• Titanic (Ti4+)
• Vanadous (V3+)
• Vanadic (V5+)

Aniones

• Aniones sunt iones negativi.
• Hydride (H-)
• Fluoride (F-)
• Chloride (Cl-)
• Iodide (I-)
• Bromide (Br-)
• Oxide (O2-)
• Hydroxide (OH-)
• Peroxide (O22-)
• Sulfide (S2-)
• Hydrogen Sulfide (HS-)
• Selenide (Se2-)
• Nitride (N3-)
• Azide (N3-)
• Phosphide (P3-)
• Arsinide (As3-)
• Carbide (C4-)
• Cyanide (CN-)

Oxianiones

• Oxianiones sunt aniones quae oxygenium continet.
• Hypochlorite (ClO-)
• Chlorite (ClO2-)
• Chlorate (ClO3-)
• Perchlorate (ClO4-)
• Sulfite (SO32-)
• Sulfate (SO42-)
• Hydrogen Sulfate (HSO4-)
• Thiosulfate (S2O32-)
• Nitrite (NO2-)
• Nitrate (NO3-)
• Phosphite (PO33-)
• Phosphate (PO43-)
• Hydrogen Phosphate (HPO42-)
• Dihydrogen Phosphate (H2PO4-)
• Carbonate (CO32-)
• Hydrogen Carbonate (HCO3-)
• Oxalate (C2O42-)
• Cyanate (NCO-)
• Isocyanate (OCN-)
• Thiocyanate (SCN-)
• Chromate (CrO42-)
• Dichromate (Cr2O72-)
• Permanganate (MnO4-)
• Acetate (C2H3O2-)
• Formate (HCO2-)