Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Components
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Questions and Answers

What is a pixel in the context of a raster scan display technology?

  • A collection of parallel lines forming an image
  • A set of horizontal raster lines
  • A dot or picture element of the raster (correct)
  • A row of pixels on a display screen
  • Which type of device was the Direct View Storage Tube (DVST) from Tektronix?

  • Refresh CRT
  • Point-plotting device
  • Raster scan device
  • Line-drawing device (correct)
  • What is the limitation of raster scan display technology mentioned in the text?

  • High screen density
  • Low cost
  • Limited color capability (correct)
  • Ability to draw complex images easily
  • What component of a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) produces a narrow beam of high-velocity electrons?

    <p>Modulator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the intensity of the electron beam controlled in a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)?

    <p>By variation of the potential of the cylindrical control grid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a refresh buffer in a raster scan display technology control?

    <p>Brightness of each pixel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a CRT, what is used to control the intensity of the electron beam?

    <p>Phosphor screen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the focusing system in a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)?

    <p>To concentrate the electron beam to a small spot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of a CRT allows passage of the electron beam?

    <p>Control grid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What improvement did the Direct View Storage Tube (DVST) bring to display technology?

    <p>Ability to draw complex images easily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the phosphor screen in a CRT?

    <p>To emit light when struck by the electron beam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an electron gun control the intensity of the electron beam in a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)?

    <p>By varying the negative potential at the control grid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the deflection system in a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)?

    <p>To deflect/direct the electron beam horizontally and/or vertically to any point on the screen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fields are used to deflect the electron beam in a CRT?

    <p>Both magnetic and electrostatic fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a high negative voltage is applied to the control grid of a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)?

    <p>Electron passage is stopped</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the different color shades produced in a color CRT?

    <p>By using three different phosphors, one for each primary color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the focusing system in a CRT?

    <p>To focus the electron beam to the smallest possible spot on the screen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the intensity of the electron beam controlled in a CRT?

    <p>By adjusting the voltage applied to the accelerating anode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Raster Scan Display Technology

    • A pixel is the smallest unit of a raster scan display technology, which can be turned on or off to create images on the screen.

    Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)

    • The Direct View Storage Tube (DVST) from Tektronix is a type of CRT device.
    • The limitation of raster scan display technology is that it can display a fixed number of pixels, resulting in a limited resolution.
    • The electron gun produces a narrow beam of high-velocity electrons in a CRT.
    • The intensity of the electron beam is controlled by the electron gun, which regulates the number of electrons emitted.
    • The intensity of the electron beam can also be controlled by applying a voltage to the control grid.
    • A high negative voltage applied to the control grid reduces the number of electrons emitted, decreasing the beam's intensity.
    • The focusing system in a CRT is used to focus the electron beam into a sharp point.
    • The phosphor screen in a CRT converts the energy of the electron beam into visible light, creating images on the screen.
    • The deflection system in a CRT is used to deflect the electron beam horizontally and vertically to create images on the screen.
    • The deflection system uses electric or magnetic fields to deflect the electron beam.

    Color CRT

    • Different color shades are produced in a color CRT by using a combination of red, green, and blue phosphors, which emit light of different colors when excited by the electron beam.

    Direct View Storage Tube (DVST)

    • The DVST brought the improvement of being able to store and display images for a long time without fading.

    Refresh Buffer

    • A refresh buffer in a raster scan display technology controls the rate at which the image is refreshed on the screen.

    Electron Gun

    • The electron gun controls the intensity of the electron beam by regulating the number of electrons emitted.

    CRT Components

    • The electron beam passes through the aperture grille in a CRT.
    • The intensity of the electron beam is controlled by the electron gun and the control grid in a CRT.

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    Description

    Explore the components of a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), including the accelerating anode, focusing system, deflection system, phosphor screen, and electron gun. Learn about how high-velocity electrons are used to create a visible display on the screen.

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