CAT Preparatory Task: Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect

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Questions and Answers

What does the Sheltersuit aim to provide for homeless individuals?

  • Temporary employment
  • Immediate shelter (correct)
  • Food services
  • A new fashion statement

The concept of disconnection is unimportant in maintaining psychological health.

False (B)

Name one material used in the construction of the Sheltersuit.

High-quality, breathable tent-fabric or upcycled sleeping bags

The right to equal treatment requires that all persons be treated equally, without __________.

<p>discrimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Disconnection = The act of becoming separated or detached. Cultural diaspora = The dispersion of people from their original homeland. Affirmative action = Policies aimed at improving opportunities for historically disadvantaged groups. Reconnect = The act of establishing or re-establishing a connection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the theme of 'Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect'?

<p>The exploration of societal relationships and cultural connections. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of the theme 'Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect'?

<p>The relationship in which a person or thing is linked to or associated with something else. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sheltersuit is designed to perpetuate discrimination against homeless individuals.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one possible reason for cultural disconnection in modern society?

<p>Western homogenization</p> Signup and view all the answers

Social connections have no psychological benefits.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a design context, why is it important to consider the theme 'Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect'?

<p>It influences designers' decisions and affects how designs facilitate relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology was used in the Free a Girl Campaign billboard?

<p>Face Swap Technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The V & A Museum Dundee was designed by a local architect.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The three contexts to select from are ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, and __________.

<p>CULTURAL</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main message of the Free a Girl Campaign?

<p>Fight child prostitution as if she was your own.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their corresponding definitions:

<p>Connect = Establishing a relationship Disconnect = Separation or detachment Reconnect = Restoring a previous relationship Connection in design = How design links places and objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of __________ education is to create a shift in an individual's perspective or attitude.

<p>transformative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the required contexts for the task?

<p>POLITICAL (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the designs with their respective concepts:

<p>Free a Girl Campaign = Challenging stereotypes about child exploitation V &amp; A Museum Dundee = Celebration of international design Transformative Education = Shifting perspectives Globalisation = Dilution of local cultural variety</p> Signup and view all the answers

Disconnecting from social interactions is always harmful.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key theme related to both case studies mentioned?

<p>Connection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the scaffold task mentioned in the document?

<p>To introduce the concepts examined in Section C of Paper 1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Charles Rennie Mackintosh Oak Room was originally part of a British Museum.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the design of the V & A Museum represent in terms of structure?

<p>It connects two concrete slabs into a unified building resembling a ship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What main function does AGUAHOJA serve?

<p>To provide an environmentally friendly substitute for plastic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

AGUAHOJA uses synthetic materials to construct its designs.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one technique utilized in the production of AGUAHOJA?

<p>Water-Based Digital Fabrication</p> Signup and view all the answers

AGUAHOJA's main goal is to collaborate with ______ to create sustainable designs.

<p>nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is NOT mentioned as part of AGUAHOJA's components?

<p>Plastic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following materials with their sources:

<p>Cellulose = Plant tissue Chitin = Exoskeletons of insects Pectin = Apple skins Calcium Carbonate = Mineral compound</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AGUAHOJA aim to challenge regarding materials?

<p>The conventional usage of plastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

AGUAHOJA integrates organic shapes and patterns found in biological systems.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one effect of using hand-drawn lines in textile design?

<p>They draw attention and promote flow in the visual. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The color scheme in textiles has no effect on the viewer's emotions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one contextual term presented in the content related to the brand's ideology.

<p>globalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

The installation titled FEARLESS portrays features related to _________ in South Africa.

<p>crime and violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is NOT mentioned as being used in the textiles?

<p>Cotton from India (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Urban acupuncture is represented by uniformity in design elements.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the brand mark inspired by a loom symbolize?

<p>Imagery and showcasing the product's vibrant brightness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the terms with their definitions:

<p>Globalization = Connecting different cultures and traditions Human right to equal treatment = Conveying equality through design Urban acupuncture = Naturalness in design contrasts Equitable access = Handcrafted textiles by artisans</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main intention of Neri Oxman when designing MANNAHATTA?

<p>To connect urban environments with nature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

MANNAHATTA is designed to function independently from the surrounding natural environment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Manhattan known as before the arrival of European settlers?

<p>Mannahatta</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oxman’s design uses __________ and synthetic optical fibers to create a self-sustaining system.

<p>plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the materials used in MANNAHATTA with their characteristics:

<p>Silk = An organic fiber produced from silkworms Synthetic optical fibers = Artificially made fibers that carry light and data Plants = Used to promote biodiversity and environmental resilience Anisotropic structures = Varying qualities based on alignment and layout</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is NOT used in the creation of MANNAHATTA?

<p>Laser etching (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

MANNAHATTA aims to adapt to environmental changes through the use of computer simulations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What natural aspects did Oxman consider when transforming the urban setting into a scenic environment?

<p>Sunlight, airflow, and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect Theme

The relationship between a person or thing and something else, encompassing physical and social connections, and the decisions designers make regarding connecting, disconnecting, or reconnecting.

Design Concepts

Ideas and principles central to design, explored within the context of environment, society, and culture.

Environmental Context

A category for examining design concepts related to the natural world.

Social Context

A category for examining design concepts related to people and their interactions.

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Cultural Context

A category for examining design concepts related to traditions, values, and customs.

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Case Studies

Specific examples used to illustrate design concepts within specific contexts relating to elements of connect/disconnect/reconnect.

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Concept Relation to Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect

The analysis of how design concepts, within specific contexts, relate to the theme of connecting, disconnecting, or reconnecting.

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CAT Preparatory Task

A task designed to prepare students for a Common Assessment Task (CAT) focusing on design concepts and their relation to different contexts.

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Disconnection Importance

Disconnecting is crucial for physical and mental well-being.

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Urban Nature Disconnection

Cities often lack natural environments, needing innovative design solutions to restore connection with nature.

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Cultural Connections

Exploring connections between cultures, cultural diasporas, and the need to reconnect with cultural heritage given Westernization.

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Equal Treatment (Human Right)

All people deserve equal treatment without discrimination, sometimes requiring affirmative action to address existing disparities.

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Sheltersuit Design

A duffel bag and waterproof jacket serving as emergency shelter for the homeless, using recycled materials.

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Sheltersuit and Equal Treatment

The Sheltersuit addresses the human right to equal treatment by giving homeless people immediate shelter, eliminating discrimination.

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Designers' Role in Connection

Designers can play a role in connecting disconnected people and places by creating solutions for social and cultural issues.

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Stereotype

A widely held, oversimplified, and often inaccurate belief about a group of people, based on their characteristics or social category.

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Challenging Stereotypes

Actively questioning and dismantling prejudiced beliefs about individuals based on assumed group characteristics.

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Free a Girl Campaign

A campaign using face-swap technology to illustrate the reality of child exploitation, drawing attention to the global problem of child prostitution.

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Globalisation

The increasing interconnectedness of people and institutions worldwide, leading to the spread of ideas, products, and cultures.

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V & A Museum Dundee

A museum designed by a Japanese architect in Scotland, showcasing international design and reflecting global trends.

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Transformative Education

Educational experiences designed to fundamentally change an individual's perspectives, attitudes, and beliefs.

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Shifting Perspective

Changing the way an individual views a situation or concept, leading to a different understanding.

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Connecting, Disconnecting, Reconnecting

A theme in design that explores the ways people and objects establish, break, or re-establish relationships.

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Globalization in Design

Using global resources and cultural influences in design, like sourcing materials from different countries.

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Hand-Drawn Elements

Using freehand lines and shapes in design, creating a unique, organic aesthetic.

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Urban Acupuncture

A design approach that uses small interventions to revitalize urban spaces.

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Equitable Access

Ensuring everyone has equal access to quality goods and resources.

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Visual Flow

The way the viewer's eye moves through a design, guided by elements like lines and colors.

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Aesthetic Appeal

How pleasing and attractive a design is to the viewer.

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Crime Impact in South Africa

The effects of crime and violence on South African individuals and communities.

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Artworks as Symbols

Using objects related to crime and violence as art to provoke reflection and discussion about justice and security.

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Biodegradable Design

Creating products that decompose naturally over time, minimizing environmental impact.

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AGUAHOJA's Goal

To replace plastic with eco-friendly materials that can decompose naturally.

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Biopolymer Composites

Materials made from natural substances like cellulose, chitin, and pectin, that are durable and adaptable.

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Natural Pigments

Using colors derived from nature to enhance biopolymer composites.

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Water-Based Digital Fabrication

A method for creating precise shapes and layers using water-based techniques to form biomaterials.

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3D Printing Biomaterials

Using 3D printing to create intricate structures from biomaterials like chitin, cellulose, and pectin.

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Organic Shapes and Patterns

Designing products that mimic the shapes and patterns found in nature, like bones, insect exoskeletons, and tree branches.

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Sustainable Design

Creating designs that minimize environmental impact and promote the use of renewable resources.

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MANNAHATTA

A hypothetical futuristic cityscape designed by Neri Oxman, envisioning Manhattan transformed into a natural environment, incorporating elements of biomimicry and sustainable design.

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Biomimicry in MANNAHATTA

The use of principles found in nature to create innovative designs, exemplified in MANNAHATTA through the integration of natural systems like sunlight, airflow, and water.

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Self-Sustaining System

A key feature of MANNAHATTA, aiming to create a closed-loop system that supplies community, shelter, food, and power through natural resources and technologies.

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Silk in MANNAHATTA

An organic fiber used in the construction of MANNAHATTA, woven with living silkworms to create textile structures that integrate with the natural environment.

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Synthetic Optical Fibers in MANNAHATTA

Artificial fibers that carry light and data underground, forming a network that connects different parts of the city, facilitating communication and information exchange.

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Tiling Behavior and Digital Anisotropy

A technique used to digitally create complex shapes by assembling individual pieces, allowing structures to adapt to their environment, mimicking the tiling patterns found in nature.

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Material Pixels in MANNAHATTA

Discrete material elements used in MANNAHATTA, with adjustable color, texture, and shape, allowing for adaptability and customization.

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MANNAHATTA's Role in Environmental Change

This hypothetical design aims to improve a city's responsiveness to environmental changes, such as climate change, and protect the surrounding natural environment.

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Study Notes

Common Assessment Task (CAT) Preparatory Task Instructions

  • Support documents for the preparatory task are available at the IEB User Group Conference.
  • The task introduces concepts in Section C of Paper 1, essential for the CAT discussion.
  • Paper 1, Questions 6.1-6.3, 7.1-7.3, and 8.1-8.3 require learners to use preparatory task designers for answers.
  • Questions 6.4, 7.4, and 8.4 require focused designers from the CAT.
  • Select two contexts: Environmental, Social, or Cultural.
  • Review the provided definitions, explanations, and case studies.
  • Relate the "Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect" theme to each concept and case study.
  • Write a separate note on how design and concepts relate to the "Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect" theme, using concept numbers (E1-E10/S1-S10/C1-C10).
  • The Business Context Terminology is explained in a case study of Paris Miki Inc.

The Theme: Connect/Disconnect/Reconnect

  • Defined as the relationship between a person or thing to something else.
  • Connections exist between environment, society, and culture.
  • Connections between places and objects are considered.
  • Social connection is crucial, offering psychological and physical benefits.
  • Disconnection can also be vital for mental and physical well-being.
  • Disconnection from nature in urban settings is a critical aspect many designers address.
  • Cultural connections (between cultures, diaspora, and with heritage) are explored.
  • Designers need to consider what is being connected, disconnected, or reconnected and why.

Design in a Social Context

  • S1: Equal Treatment: The right to equal treatment requires that all people be treated without discrimination.
  • Case Study: Sheltersuit by Bas Timmer. This is a duffel bag and waterproof jacket with an optional sleeping bag, made from recycled materials to provide immediate shelter to the homeless.
  • This design embodies equal treatment by providing functional shelter.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme? (This requires further elaboration.)

Challenging Stereotypes (S2)

  • S2: Challenging Stereotypes: Contesting assumptions about individuals based on prejudicing them as sharing characteristics with a larger group.
  • Case Study: Free a Girl Campaign by DDB Unlimited. This campaign uses face swap technology to replace the face of a young girl in an Indian brothel with the face of girls walking by on a billboard. It challenges stereotypes by bringing the problem of child prostitution closer to home.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme? (This requires further elaboration.)

Globalisation (S3)

  • S3: Globalisation: The process of sharing worldviews, products, brands, and intrinsic values across the world, often leading to a dilution of local and cultural variety.
  • Case Study: V & A Museum Dundee by Kengo Kuma. This museum incorporates the restored Oak Room from the Ingram Street Tearooms.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme? (This requires further elaboration.)

Transformative Education (S4)

  • S4: Transformative Education: The purpose of transformative education is to create an experience that causes a shift in an individual's perspective or attitude.
  • Case Study: Cards for Humanity. This card game challenges unconscious biases by creating user scenarios, considering different perspectives, and using statistics to help designers.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme: (This requires further elaboration.)

Equitable Access (S5)

  • S5: Equitable Access: Designs that make it possible for all people to use and appreciate a design, regardless of ability, culture, or group identity.
  • Case Study: Bicentennial Children's Park by Elemental. This park is designed to be equally accessible to children of all ages.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme: (This requires further elaboration.)

Information Access (S7)

  • S7: Information Access: The freedom and ability to access and utilize information, often done through public libraries but now aided by computers.
  • Case Study: MobiStation by UNICEF Uganda. A solar-powered multimedia teaching kit bringing quality digital learning to marginalised groups.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme: (This requires further elaboration.)

Urban Acupuncture (S8)

  • S8: Urban Acupuncture: A design tactic that shows interventions to improve urban areas can be done on a smaller, more affordable scale, making a meaningful impact.
  • Case Study: Pigalle Basketball Court by III Studio and Nike. A brightly-coloured basketball court, creating a community focal point in a less traditional Parisian setting.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme? (This requires further elaboration.)

Social Development (S9)

  • S9: Social Development: Improving the well-being of individuals in society to reach their full potential.
  • Case Study: Inclusport by Serrano and Baquero. A specialized gym offering sports facilities to those with impairments, aimed at social development in the community.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme? (This requires further elaboration.)

Social Connectivity (S10)

  • S10: Social Connectivity: Designing for people to interact in various ways, creating a sense of belonging and closeness, improving overall community health.
  • Case Study: Bump Galaxy by Bianca Garague. This virtual community for mental healthcare uses a game world.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme: (This requires further elaboration.)

Design Co-operatives (S6)

  • S6: Design Co-operatives: Trading enterprises jointly owned and democratically controlled by members, often involved in education and community support.
  • Case Study: Little Travellers by Woza Moya and Hillcrest Aids Centre Trust. This project helps those affected by HIV/AIDS by providing craft skills and a marketplace.
  • How are the design and concepts related to the theme? (This requires further elaboration.)

Local Designer: Daniel Ting Chong

  • Known for social design, cultural knowledge, and engaging stories in their designs.
  • Ninevites Studio: Tells stories of black culture and unheard voices using age-old techniques.

International Designer: Neri Oxman

  • Combines culture, nature, and technology (Material Ecology) to create designs.
  • Aguahoja: Pavilion using water-based biopolymers, aiming for environmentally friendly construction.
  • Mannahatta: Nature-inspired design for Manhattan, emphasizing diversity and connecting with history.

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