Agriculture and Fishery Arts: Quiz & Flashcards

Study Notes

Career and Business Opportunities in Agriculture

Agri-Technicians design and conduct experiments while analyzing soil and plant samples to improve agricultural practices.
Agri-Technologists engage in research, write informative articles, and perform inspections to support agricultural advancements.
Farm Technicians oversee daily farm operations, managing equipment, livestock, and implements to ensure productivity.
Entrepreneurs or self-employed farmers create and organize business ventures related to agriculture, promoting innovation in the sector.
Agricultural Pilots specialize in aerial application of chemicals, crucial for crop management and pest control.
Federal agencies such as the USDA, USDI, and DOI provide diverse employment opportunities across various agricultural fields.

Agricultural Tools, Implements, and Equipment

Spade: Essential for breaking hard soil; effective for cultivating tubers like potatoes and yams; typically handled individually.
Rake: Used for gathering leaves, grass, and debris; also important for leveling soil after plowing before planting.
Equipment must be pushed and cannot be effectively pulled during operation.
Implements attach to equipment, enhancing functionality and efficiency.
Hoe: Designed for small farming tasks; particularly useful for weeding in poor soils, frequently utilizing a backward motion.
Cultivator: Serves similar functions as a hoe but is classified as equipment for larger areas.
Sickle: A manual agricultural hand tool featuring a long blade and flat surface, primarily used for harvesting crops.

Practices in Crop Production Operations

Site selection is a crucial initial phase in cultivation, impacting the success of crop production.
Climactic factors include temperature, humidity, wind direction, pressure, and rainfall, all of which significantly affect growth conditions for crops.

Handicraft

Handicrafts include useful articles like basketry and mat weaving made for home use.

Career and Business Opportunities in Agriculture

Agriculture Technician: Supports research stations, aids in pest and disease management, and oversees animal and fisheries operations.
Farm Technician: Helps farmers solve problems, showcases new agricultural technologies, and provides care including vaccinations for animals.
Entrepreneur: Manages diverse agricultural ventures such as plantations, orchards, aquafarms, and specializes in growing high-value crops.
Agricultural Engineers: Responsible for designing production facilities and developing farm machinery to enhance efficiency.

Agricultural Tools, Implements, and Equipment

Tools:
- Trowel: A hand-held tool for minor field work; no power needed.
- Rake: Used primarily for raking leaves.
Implements:
- Plow: Animal-drawn tool used for turning and aerating soil.
- Harrow: Equipment used to smooth soil after plowing.
Equipment:
- Hand Cultivator: Designed for small-scale field cultivation.
- Seeder: Used for planting seeds in a way that covers them with soil.
- Sprayer: Applies various solvents over crops.

Practices in Crop Production Operations

Site Selection: Critical factors include soil type, fertility, available water sources, and market access.
Climatic Factors: Important elements are temperature, humidity, wind direction and pressure, and rainfall which all influence crop growth and productivity.

Description

Explore various career paths within Agriculture and Fishery Arts. This quiz covers roles such as Agri-Technician, Agri-Technologist, and entrepreneurial opportunities. Test your knowledge on the responsibilities and skills required for these professions.