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Questions and Answers
Whats the main reason forocardiac arrhythmias?
Whats the main reason forocardiac arrhythmias?
What is the definition of heart failure?
What is the definition of heart failure?
Which of the following medications may lead to myocardial ischemia and infarction?
Which of the following medications may lead to myocardial ischemia and infarction?
What is the definition of hypertension?
What is the definition of hypertension?
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What is the definition of cardiomyopathy?
What is the definition of cardiomyopathy?
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Which of the following medications may lead to hypotension?
Which of the following medications may lead to hypotension?
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Study Notes
心律失常（Arrhythmias）
- 心律失常是心臟節律異常，可能表現為心跳過快、過慢或不規則。
- 某些藥物可能引起心律失常，例如抗心律失常藥物、抗抑鬱藥、抗生素等。
心衰竭（Heart Failure）
- 心衰竭是指心臟無法有效泵血以滿足身體的需求。
- 一些藥物可能加重或引發心衰竭，例如NSAIDs、某些抗癌藥物。
心肌病（Cardiomyopathy）
- 心肌病是指心肌結構或功能異常，可能導致心臟無法正常工作。
- 某些藥物可能引發心肌病，例如某些抗癌藥物和長期過量飲酒。
心肌缺血和心肌梗塞（Myocardial Ischemia and Myocardial Infarction）
- 心肌缺血是指心肌供血不足，心肌梗塞是指心肌組織壞死，通常是由於血流中斷。
- 一些藥物可能增加心肌缺血和梗塞的風險，例如口服避孕藥、某些抗癌藥物。
高血壓（Hypertension）
- 高血壓是指血壓持續升高。
- 某些藥物可能導致或加重高血壓，例如糖皮質激素、口服避孕藥。
低血壓（Hypotension）
- 低血壓是指血壓過低，可能導致頭暈、暈厥等症狀。
- 某些藥物可能引起低血壓，例如降壓藥、利尿劑。
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Description
本 quiz 涵蓋心律失常、心衰竭、心肌病和心肌缺血和心肌梗塞的相關知識，幫助您了解這些疾病的定義、成因和藥物影響。
