Cardiac myocyte ionic concentrations quiz

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Questions and Answers

During which phase of the action potential do inward positive current stops?

  • Phase 0
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3 (correct)
  • Phase 1

Which ion is responsible for the small outward positive current during the plateau phase?

  • Na+
  • Cl-
  • Ca++
  • K+ (correct)

What is the role of the Na+-Ca++ exchanger during the late part of the plateau phase?

  • It increases Na+ influx
  • It enhances K+ efflux
  • It increases Ca++ influx
  • It produces inward positive current (correct)

Which ion channels are responsible for maintaining the membrane potential nearly constant during the plateau phase?

<p>K+ channels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the repolarization in phase 3 of the action potential?

<p>Activity of inwardly rectifying K+ channels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of the plateau phase in ventricular myocytes?

<p>200 msec (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ion is carried out by the Na+-Ca++ exchanger during the late part of the plateau phase?

<p>Ca++ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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