Cardiac Dysrhythmia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What may cause sinus tachycardia?

  • Sleep and hypoxemia
  • Exercise and anxiety (correct)
  • Thyrotoxicosis and hypovolemia
  • Digitalis and diuretics
  • What is the normal range for the heart rate in a normal sinus rhythm?

  • More than 100 bpm
  • 60–100 bpm (correct)
  • 100–150 bpm
  • Less than 60 bpm
  • What is the treatment for sinus bradycardia if no symptoms are present?

  • Administration of atropine
  • No treatment is indicated (correct)
  • Digitalis and diuretics
  • Oxygen administration
  • What is the normal PR interval in both sinus tachycardia and sinus bradycardia?

    <p>0.12–0.20 sec</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be used to treat sinus tachycardia caused by thyrotoxicosis?

    <p>Propranolol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Causes of Sinus Tachycardia

    • Fever
    • Infection
    • Heart failure
    • Dehydration
    • Electrolyte imbalance
    • Thyrotoxicosis
    • Anxiety
    • Pain
    • Medications (e.g., beta-agonists, atropine)

    Normal Heart Rate in Sinus Rhythm

    • 60-100 beats per minute (bpm)

    Treatment for Sinus Bradycardia

    • No treatment necessary if no symptoms are present
    • Monitor heart rate and adjust as needed

    Normal PR Interval

    • 120-200 milliseconds (ms) in both sinus tachycardia and sinus bradycardia

    Treatment for Sinus Tachycardia Caused by Thyrotoxicosis

    • Beta-blockers to control heart rate and symptoms
    • Treatment of underlying thyrotoxicosis (e.g., radioactive iodine, medications, surgery)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cardiac dysrhythmias with this quiz. Identify normal sinus rhythm parameters and recognize dysrhythmias, such as sinus tachycardia, based on heart rate, rhythm, P waves, PR interval, and QRS complex characteristics.

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