Cardiac Cycle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the contraction of atria?

  • Atrial systole (correct)
  • Diastole
  • Ventricular systole
  • AFTERLOAD
  • Which neurotransmitter is associated with increasing heart rate?

  • Dopamine
  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine (correct)
  • Acetylcholine
  • What is the function of the SA node in the heart?

  • Generating electrical impulses (correct)
  • Contracting the ventricles
  • Regulating afterload
  • Controlling diastole
  • What is the term for the pressure against which the heart must work to eject blood during systole?

    <p>Afterload</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What controls the strength and rate of heart contractions?

    <p>Neural and endocrine signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following neurotransmitters is associated with decreasing heart rate?

    <p>Acetylcholine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the electrical impulses generated by the heart's natural pacemaker?

    <p>SA node</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of the cardiac cycle does neither chamber contract?

    <p>Diastole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the pressure against which the heart must work to eject blood during systole?

    <p>Afterload</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What controls the strength and rate of heart contractions?

    <p>Endocrine signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cardiac Terms and Functions

    • The contraction of the atria is known as atrial systole.
    • The neurotransmitter responsible for increasing heart rate is norepinephrine.
    • The SA node (sinoatrial node) functions as the heart's natural pacemaker, regulating the heart's rhythm by generating electrical impulses.
    • The term for the pressure against which the heart must work to eject blood during systole is referred to as afterload.

    Heart Rate and Contraction Control

    • The strength and rate of heart contractions are controlled by the autonomic nervous system, with input from various neurotransmitters.
    • The neurotransmitter associated with decreasing heart rate is acetylcholine.

    Cardiac Cycle Phases

    • During the diastole phase of the cardiac cycle, neither chamber of the heart contracts, allowing for blood filling.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the cardiac cycle with this quiz. Explore the phases of atrial and ventricular systole, diastole, and afterload pressure. Brush up on your understanding of systole, diastole, and their relationship to arterial blood pressure.

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