10 Questions
What is the indication for administering Epinephrine (Adrenaline) in cardiac arrest?
When there is no pulse and CPR is being performed
What is the pharmacological action of Epinephrine (Adrenaline) in the myocardium?
Increases heart rate and myocardial contractions
How is Epinephrine (Adrenaline) administered?
IV push and 20ml flush
What is the recommended dosage of Epinephrine (Adrenaline) for an adult in cardiac arrest?
1mg of 1:10,000 solution every 3-5 minutes
When is Amiodarone administered in the context of cardiac arrest?
ONLY in shockable cardiac arrest after 3 shocks
What is the presentation of Epinephrine (Adrenaline)?
Pre-filled syringe OR Ampoule
What is the pharmacological action of Epinephrine (Adrenaline) in the myocardium?
Increases heart rate and myocardial contractions
When should Amiodarone be administered in the context of cardiac arrest?
ONLY shockable (after 3 shocks)
How is Epinephrine (Adrenaline) administered?
IV push (and 20ml FLUSH)
What is the recommended dosage of Epinephrine (Adrenaline) for an adult in cardiac arrest?
1mg of 1:10,000 solution (every 3-5 minutes)
Study Notes
Cardiac Arrest Management
- Indication for administering Epinephrine (Adrenaline) is in cardiac arrest.
- Pharmacological action of Epinephrine (Adrenaline) in the myocardium: increases systolic blood pressure, cardiac output, and heart rate.
Administration of Epinephrine (Adrenaline)
- Administered via intravenous (IV) or intraosseous (IO) route.
- Recommended dosage for an adult in cardiac arrest: 1mg every 3-5 minutes.
Amiodarone Administration
- Administered in the context of cardiac arrest: when Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) or Pulseless Ventricular Tachycardia (pVT) persists after 3 defibrillation attempts.
- Contraindicated in asystole.
Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Presentation
- Available in 1mg/mL solution.
Test your knowledge of cardiac arrest medications with this quiz compiled and presented by Mr. Nathan Conradie, a faculty lecturer specializing in the subject. Explore the uses and indications of medications like Epinephrine (Adrenaline) and Amiodarone in treating both shockable and non-shockable cardiac arrest cases.
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