Carbon Dioxide Transport and Acid-Base Balance Quiz

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Questions and Answers

CO2 is produced in tissues as a waste product of ______

respiration

CO2 is transported in the blood in three forms: ______, bicarbonate and carbamino compounds

dissolved

Removal of carbon dioxide is vital to maintain a normal ______ balance

acid-base

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Study Notes

CO2 Transportation and Elimination

  • CO2 is produced in tissues as a waste product of cellular respiration.
  • CO2 is excreted in the lungs through the process of breathing.
  • CO2 is transported in the blood in three forms:
    • Dissolved CO2
    • Bicarbonate ions (HCO3-)
    • Carbamino compounds
  • Deoxygenated haemoglobin has a higher affinity for CO2 than oxygenated haemoglobin.
  • The removal of CO2 from the body is crucial for maintaining a normal acid-base balance.

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