Carbon and its Compounds: Chapter 4 Quiz
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Carbon and its Compounds: Chapter 4 Quiz

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@MesmerizedFuturism

Questions and Answers

What is the significance of carbon in both its elemental and combined form?

It is essential for the formation of organic compounds

Why are most items made up of compounds of carbon?

Because carbon forms strong and versatile compounds

What is the composition of the earth's crust in terms of carbon?

Only 0.01% of the earth's crust is composed of carbon

Why are food, clothes, medicines, and books mentioned in relation to carbon?

<p>They are all products derived from carbon-based materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the test to confirm the presence of a compound containing carbon?

<p>Combustion test</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distribution of electrons in various shells of carbon?

<p>2 in the first shell and 6 in the second shell</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many valence electrons does carbon have?

<p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if carbon gained four electrons, forming C4– anion?

<p>It would attain noble gas configuration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult for carbon to gain four electrons and form C4– anion?

<p>It has a large nucleus with six protons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the reactivity of elements?

<p>The number of valence electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the atomic number of carbon?

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many valence electrons does carbon have?

<p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond does carbon typically form in its compounds?

<p>Covalent bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a property of most carbon compounds?

<p>Good conductivity of electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult for carbon to form an anion by gaining four electrons?

<p>It would be difficult for the nucleus to hold onto ten electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

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