Carbon and Compounds Quiz for Class 10

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Questions and Answers

What is the general electronic configuration of carbon?

  • 2, 8, 4
  • 2, 6 (correct)
  • 2, 4
  • 2, 8, 6

What type of bond is formed between carbon and hydrogen in a hydrocarbon?

  • Hydrogen bond
  • Ionic bond
  • Metallic bond
  • Covalent bond (correct)

Which of the following is a saturated hydrocarbon?

  • Methanol
  • Methane
  • Ethene
  • Ethane (correct)

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Study Notes

Electronic Configuration of Carbon

  • The general electronic configuration of carbon is 1s² 2s² 2p².

Bonding in Hydrocarbons

  • A covalent bond is formed between carbon and hydrogen in a hydrocarbon.

Types of Hydrocarbons

  • Saturated hydrocarbons are those that have only single bonds between the carbon atoms.
  • Methane (CHâ‚„) is a saturated hydrocarbon.

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