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Carbohydrates and Glucose

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of carbohydrate?

Protein (correct)
Fiber
Starch
Sugar

What is the ratio of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) in carbohydrates?

2:2:1
1:1:1
1:2:1 (correct)
2:1:2

Which of the following is the primary source of energy in the human body?

Carbohydrates (correct)
Vitamins
Fat
Protein

What is the term used to describe the breakdown of carbohydrates into glucose in the body?

Digestion (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of carbohydrates in the body?

To provide energy (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are the four main types of carbohydrates mentioned in the text?

Sugar, Starch, Glycogen, and Fiber (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of carbohydrates in keeping the digestive system fit?

Carbohydrates provide dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and promotes regular bowel movements (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the glycemic index (GI) of food?

A measure of how quickly carbohydrates in a food raise blood sugar levels (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the condition where the body is unable to properly regulate blood sugar levels?

Diabetes (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the controversy surrounding sugar and alternative sweeteners mentioned in the text?

There is a debate about the health effects of consuming sugar and alternative sweeteners (B) Signup and view all the answers

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