Capillary Classification and Structure
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Questions and Answers

Where are sinusoidal capillaries mainly found?

  • Bone marrow (correct)
  • Endocrine glands
  • Intestinal villi
  • Skin of palm

What is a unique characteristic of fenestrated capillaries?

  • Endothelial cells have large openings without diaphragms (correct)
  • They have a relatively large caliber
  • They rest on a discontinuous basal lamina
  • Macrophages are associated within or around them

What is the primary function of continuous capillaries?

  • Maximal exchange between tissues and blood
  • Thermoregulation at the body surface
  • Allows more molecular exchange between tissues and blood (correct)
  • Movement of cells

Which type of capillaries serve in thermoregulation at the body surface?

<p>AV shunts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do fenestrated capillaries play a significant role in molecular exchange?

<p>Liver (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of capillary has a characteristic of direct routes between arterioles and venules without passing in the capillary bed?

<p>AV shunts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of capillaries has endothelial cells joined together by occluding junctions?

<p>Continuous capillaries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of capillaries are the fenestrations closed by a thin non-membranous diaphragm?

<p>Fenestrated capillaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of capillaries has the wall without fenestrations and contains numerous pinocytotic vesicles for molecule transport?

<p>Continuous capillaries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are fenestrated capillaries commonly found?

<p>Lung and skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of capillaries is known to share in the formation of blood barriers like the blood-brain barrier?

<p>Continuous capillaries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of capillaries may pericytes undergo differentiation to become smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells?

<p>Sinusoidal capillaries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the histological structure of capillaries?

<p>Single layer of squamous endothelial cells with a lumen diameter of 8 to 10 mm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of capillary has the identifying characteristic of a large number of pinocytotic vesicles associated with the entire plasmalemma?

<p>Continuous capillaries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of pericytes in capillaries and post-capillary venules?

<p>Supporting the structures with branching cytoplasmic processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of capillary does not have continuous endothelium but contains fenestrations or pores?

<p>Fenestrated capillaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In peripheral circulation, what do arteriovenous shunts connect?

<p>Arteries and veins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main site for trans-migration of white blood cells during inflammation?

<p>Capillaries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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