CAP Standards of Practice: Informed Consent in Psychology

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What is the primary difference between consent and informed consent?

Consent is obtained from groups, while informed consent is obtained from individuals.
Consent is used when working with minors, while informed consent is used in emergency situations.
Consent involves expression of approval, while informed consent involves seeking full and active participation.
Consent is not necessarily informed, while informed consent integrates opinions and wishes. (correct)

When is assent typically sought in the practice of psychology?

When working with someone under the age of 18.
When working with someone who presents with diminished capacity.
In emergency situations.
All of the above (correct)

Why are informed consent-related questions one of the most frequently received inquiries by CAP's professional guidance department?

Because psychologists often ignore the importance of informed consent.
Due to the lack of relevance of informed consent in professional ethics.
Due to the complexity of the informed consent process. (correct)
As informed consent issues are not common in the practice of psychology.

In which situations is assent sought when practicing psychology?

When serving clients under the age of 18 or in emergency situations. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why does Appendix A contain a set of questions related to informed consent practices?

To provide common informed consent scenarios for psychologists to reflect upon. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the informed consent process according to the text?

A dynamic process involving ongoing consent (B) Signup and view all the answers

Who should obtain informed consent directly from clients according to the text?

Psychologists (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of psychologists in the informed consent process?

Engage in a dynamic process with clients (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for psychologists to have an ongoing informed consent process?

To build professional rapport with clients (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are the four parts of the informed consent process mentioned in the text?

Offering understandable information, allowing questions, assessing client's understanding, and getting consent (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of seeking informed consent in psychology?

It establishes professional boundaries. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why is failing to obtain informed consent considered a violation of professional standards?

It results in a risk of professional liability and/or discipline. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What could happen if psychologists provide a one-size-fits-all approach to informed consent?

It may disregard the diversity of clients and settings. (B) Signup and view all the answers

How does informed consent contribute to the ethical practice of psychology?

It promotes non-discrimination and fair treatment of clients. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why is translating the concept of informed consent into practice often complex?

Due to the individuality and diversity of clients and settings. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What should be included in the informed consent process for mandated clients?

Adequate information about the nature and scope of services (A) Signup and view all the answers

When can a client be considered unable to provide consent according to the text?

When they have no ability to understand the information provided (B) Signup and view all the answers

What do psychologists generally assume about adult clients' ability to consent to services?

They are always capable of providing their own consent (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why should mandated clients be explicitly aware of additional limitations in confidentiality?

To ensure they fully understand the impact on their privacy (D) Signup and view all the answers

What does decision-making capacity refer to according to the text?

Understanding a situation and identifying decisions required (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the informed consent process according to the text?

To empower and protect both clients and psychologists (A) Signup and view all the answers

What topics should be addressed as part of obtaining informed consent?

Likely benefits and risks, how to rescind consent, and fees (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for psychologists to ensure clients understand the information during the informed consent process?

To empower clients in decision-making (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does the informed consent process entail as per the text?

Providing sufficient relevant information (B) Signup and view all the answers

Informed consent typically covers discussions about:

Mutual responsibilities and financial arrangements (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended by CAP Standards of Practice regarding documenting the informed consent process?

Document the informed consent process along with client questions and responses (B) Signup and view all the answers

When is it considered appropriate for psychologists to revisit the informed consent process?

When there is a significant break in service provision (D) Signup and view all the answers

In what circumstances should psychologists ensure they document the informed consent process even if a written consent form is not suitable?

When a written form is not suitable due to culture, literacy, disability, or other legitimate reasons (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for psychologists to revisit the informed consent process in certain situations?

To ensure ongoing understanding and agreement between psychologist and client (C) Signup and view all the answers

What are some common examples of situations where psychologists would want to revisit the informed consent process?

When an adolescent is nearing 18 years of age (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is required before permitting a professional service to be observed by others or electronically recorded for academic, supervision, research, or consultation purposes?

Informed consent (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of supervisors in a supervisory relationship according to the text?

They are legally responsible for ensuring competent delivery of services (D) Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of group therapy should the informed consent process address regarding confidentiality?

Efforts and limitations to secure a commitment to preserve confidentiality (B) Signup and view all the answers

What must psychologists communicate to clients as part of the informed consent process when under supervision?

That they are receiving supervision (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of co-signing all clinical and assessment documents in a supervisory relationship?

To verify that services are delivered competently (A) Signup and view all the answers

When do psychologists require signed informed consent from a client?

Before allowing observation or electronic recording of services (C) Signup and view all the answers

What should be included in the informed consent process regarding group records access in legal proceedings?

How group records are accessed in the event a client record is requested (B) Signup and view all the answers