Cantonese Onomatopoeia (Week 5)

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the sound represented by 'ban' (嘭) in the context of the phrase '啖一聲門咗門 ban jet' sen' san' dzo mun'?

  • A soft, rustling sound.
  • A light, splashing sound.
  • A sudden snapping sound.
  • The sound of a door slamming. (correct)

In the phrase '嗎一聲就唔見人 syt jet' sen' dzeu magin²(4) jen', what kind of action does 'syt' (雪) describe?

  • A gentle, flowing motion.
  • A quick movement. (correct)
  • A circular, spinning motion.
  • A slow, deliberate movement.

The sound 'bok' is associated with what type of action in the phrase '打到啲水卜卜弊 da² dou' di' sœy? bok-boksen'?

  • A sharp, cutting action.
  • A continuous, rumbling noise.
  • A liquid or gas being forced out. (correct)
  • A heavy object falling.

What does 'bak' represent in the expression '啪一聲拗斷咗 dak-jet sen au tyn³ dzǝ²'?

<p>The sound of something breaking or snapping. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the phrase '賺一聲嘆咗 jyt jet¹ sent eu dzo', what action is associated with the sound 'jyt²'?

<p>Vomiting. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sound is represented by 'dep' in the sentence '套一聲跌咗枝筆落地 dep jut' sen' dit' dzo dzi bet¹ lok dei.'?

<p>A gentle thud. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the phrases '砰的一聲門關上了 pēng de yì shēng mén guān shang le' and '嘭嘭兩聲槍響 ban ban læn sen-tsen hæn', what do 'pēng' and 'ban' respectively describe?

<p>'Pēng' describes a door closing, and 'ban' describes gunshots. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action described in the sentence '[/咐]的一聲就没影了[sou/cēng] de yì shēng jiù méi yīngr le'?

<p>Someone disappeared quickly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of sound does 'pū chì' represent in '把水打得撲哧撲哧的 bǎ shui dă de pũ chì pũ chĩ de' and '撲哧一笑 pū chĩ yí xiào'?

<p>A sputtering sound and a suppressed laugh. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the expression '嘎巴一聲掰斷了 gã bã yì shēng bãi duân le', what does 'gā bā' signify?

<p>The sound of something being snapped or broken. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is associated with the sound 'yuě' in '喊的一聲吐了 yuě de yì shēng tù le'?

<p>Vomiting involuntarily. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario best illustrates the use of '啪嚓 pā cha' as described in '啪嚓一聲筆掉地下了 pã chã yì shēng bĩ diào dì xià le'?

<p>A pen accidentally dropping on the floor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pũ tông' signify in the expression '撲通一聲掉在水裏 pũ tông yì shēng diào zài shuǐ li'?

<p>Something falling into the water. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the context, what creates the sound described by '噠噠 dat' in '機關槍噠噠聲 gei' gwan' tsæn'-dat dat sen'?

<p>A rapid machine gun firing. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scenario is best illustrated by '簽一聲打落鐵嘜度 ban' jet-sej da' lok' tit' mek¹- dou'?' where 'ban'' is used?

<p>A metal object striking an iron target. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In '萨一聲骗喺度,sit jet' sen' sin' hei dou', what is most likely happening when 'sit' is used?

<p>Someone is starting to slip. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event best illustrates the phrase '傾框一聲跌爛咗 kin-kwan-jet-sen dit lan dzo' using 'kin-kwan'?

<p>A ceramic object falling and shattering. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates the sound represented by 'pipat' in '劈叭一聲倒 pipatjet sen gwan' dou²'?

<p>A heavy object falling over. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the context, what is making ‘嗒嗒 dā dā’ sounds in ‘機槍嗒嗒地響 jī qiāng dã dã de xiǎng’?

<p>A machine gun firing continuously. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action results in '巴唧一聲跌倒了 bā jī yì shēng diễ dão le'?

<p>Someone stumbling and tumbling down. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

嘭 (bēng)

A sound of heavy impact.

啖一聲闩咗門 (daam je sheng shaan jo mun)

The sound of a door slamming.

雪 (syt)

Describing quick movement.

卜 (bok)

Sound of liquid or gas being squeezed out.

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嘻 (hēi)

Sound of laughing.

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啪 (paak)

Sound of something snapping.

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喛 (yue)

Sound of vomiting.

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耷 (daap)

Sound of something light falling.

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砰 (pēng)

Sound of a door closing heavily.

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嗖, 噌(sou, cēng)

Sound of something quickly disappearing.

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撲哧 (pū chi)

Sound of suppressed laughter.

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嘎巴 (gā bā)

Sound of breaking or snapping.

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喊 (yuē)

Sound of vomiting.

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啪嚓 (pā cha)

Sound of something falling and breaking.

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撲通 (pū tōng)

Sound of something heavy falling into water.

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嘭 (pēng)

Sound of a gunshot.

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噠 (dā)

Sound of machine gun fire.

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鏗 (kēng)

Sound of clashing metal.

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薜 (xiē)

Sound of slipping.

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倾框 (qin kuang)

Sound of ceramics colliding.

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Study Notes

三十、象聲詞

  • 嘭 (重物撞擊) bạng: 指的是重物撞擊所發出的聲音
  • 啖一聲閂咗門 bạng jẹt séng san² dzœ mụn: 形容快速關門的聲音
  • 㧻 (快速動作) syť: 指的是快速動作所發出的聲音
  • 吗一聲就唔見人 syť jẹt séng dzeu magin²(4) jẹn: 形容速度非常快,一下子就不見人影
  • 卜 (液體、氣體擠出) bok: 指的是液體或者氣體擠壓時所發出的聲音
  • 打到啲水卜卜響 da² dou² di² sœy² bok-bok seng: 形容水流的聲音
  • 嘻(笑聲) hit: 指的是笑聲
  • 嘻一聲笑咗嚇 hit séng siu³ dzo hạ: 形容短暫的笑聲
  • 啪 (折斷) bak: 指的是東西折斷時發出的聲音
  • 啪一聲拗斷咗 bak jẹt séng au³ tyn³ dzœ²: 形容東西被折斷的聲音
  • 噱 (嘔吐) jyt²: 指的是嘔吐的聲音
  • 賺一聲嘔咗 jyt² jẹt séng eu² dzo: 形容嘔吐的聲音
  • 耷 (輕物落下) dep: 指的是輕物落下的聲音
  • 耷一聲跌咗枝筆落地 dep jẹt séng dit dzœ dzi bẹt³ lok dei²: 形容筆掉落在地上的聲音
  • 拢 (重物落下) dem²: 指的是重物落下的聲音
  • 拢一聲跌咗落水 dem² jẹt séng dit dzo lak sœy²: 形容重物掉入水中的聲音。
  • 嘭 (手槍聲) ban: 指的是手槍聲
  • 嘭嘭兩聲槍響 ban ban lœng séng tsœng hœng
  • pēng: 砰的一聲門關上了 pēng de yì shēng mén guān shang le
  • sõu, căng: 咻的一聲就沒影了 [sõu/cēng] de yì shēng jiù méi yǐngr le
  • 撲哧 pū chi: 把水打得撲哧撲哧的 bǎ shuī dǎ de pū chĩ pũ chĩ de
  • 撲哧 pū chī: 撲哧一笑 pū chī yī xiào
  • 嘎巴 gā bā, 巴 bā: 嘎巴一聲掰斷了 gã bã yì shēng bài duân le
  • yuě: 喊的一聲吐了 yuě de yì shēng tù le
  • 啪嚓 pā chā: 啪嚓一聲筆掉地下了 pā chā yì shēng bǐ diào dì xià le
  • 撲通 pū tōng: 撲通一聲掉在水裏 pù tōng yī shēng diào zài shuǐ li
  • 啪 pā,兵 pīng: 啪啪的兩下槍聲 pā pā de liǎng xià qiāng shēng
  • 噠 (機槍聲) dat: 指的是機槍發出的聲音
  • 機關槍噠噠聲, gei² gwan tsœn dat dat seng: 形容機關槍射擊的聲音
  • 鋅 (碰攝金屬物) ban: 指的是碰撞金屬物體時發出的聲音
  • 鏘一聲打落鐵嘜度 ban jet seng da² lok’ tit mek dou
  • 薛 (滑倒) sit: 形容滑倒的聲音
  • 萨一聲騙喺度 sit jet seng sin hei dou
  • 傾鈴框冷(陶瓷等碰擺) kin-linkwan: 指的是陶瓷等物品碰撞時發出的聲音
  • 傾鈴框冷 kin-linkwan lan
  • 傾鈴框冷一聲跌爛咗 kin-linkwan jet seng dit lan dzœ
  • 傾鈴框冷跌爛晒, kiniņkwan lan dit lan sai
  • 劈叭 (重物落下、走路) pipat: 形容重物落下或走路時發出的聲音
  • 劈叭一聲倒 pipat jet seng gwan dou²
  • 嗒 dā: 機槍嗒嗒地響 jī qiāng dã dã de xiǎng
  • pāng: 乓的一聲打在鐵罐上 pāng de yī shēng dǎ zài tiě guànr shang
  • 刺溜一下 cī liū yí xiàr: 刺溜一下滑倒了 cī liū yí xiàr huá dǎo le
  • 哐啷 kuāng lāng; 嘩啦 huā lā: 啲哩個啷 qī li kuāng lāng
  • 哐啷一聲摔破了 kuāng lāng yī shēng shuāi pò le: 稀里嘩啦地都摔碎了 xī li huā lā de dōu shuāi suí le
  • 巴唧 bā jī: 巴唧一聲跌倒了 bā jī yī shēng diē dǎo le: 行到劈叭劈叭聲 hœn dou pipat pipat seng
  • 走路巴啷巴唧地響 zõu lù bā jī bā jī de xiǎng
  • 池刷 (摩擦) tsī tsat: 形容摩擦的聲音
  • 池刷一聲點着咗火柴 tsītsat jet seng dim² dzœk dzo fa tsai
  • 嗒㗾 聲 (熟睡) gætgæt seng: 形容熟睡時發出的聲音
  • 赇吸聲瞓得好稔 gætgæt seng en² dek hou² lem
  • 原原聲 (風聲) fīt fīt seng: 指的是風聲
  • 啲風呼呼聲 dī fūn fīt fīt seng
  • 沙沙聲 (水聲) sa sa seng
  • 嚇的一聲 sì de yī shēng: 嚇的一聲火柴點着了 sì de yī shēng huŏ chái diǎn zháo le
  • 呼呼的 hū hū de: 呼呼的睡得很熟 hū hū de shuì de hěn shóu
  • 呼呼地 hū hū de: 風在呼呼地吹 fū zài hū hū de chuī
  • 華華地 huā hua de

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