Canine Companions for Independence

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Questions and Answers

What was Debbie Walrod's primary initial concern after her amputations?

  • Her concern about learning to live without fingers and legs.
  • Her ability to work as a teacher.
  • Her ability to maintain her career as a ballerina.
  • Her prospects for maintaining an active lifestyle. (correct)

Why were professional dog handlers initially skeptical about training dogs to assist the physically disabled?

  • They felt it was unethical to use dogs in such a manner.
  • They believed it was too costly to train dogs for this purpose.
  • They doubted the dogs' ability to learn complex tasks.
  • They considered the idea impractical. (correct)

What did Dr. Bonita Bergin do to formalize her studies of assistance dogs?

  • She wrote a series of books on dog psychology and behavior.
  • She created a national certification program for assistance dog trainers.
  • She founded the Bergin University of Canine Studies. (correct)
  • She partnered with existing universities to conduct research.

Which statement best reflects the meaning of the phrase 'nothing succeeds like success' in the context of CCI?

<p>CCI's achievements inspired the creation of similar organizations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aside from those paired with dogs, who else benefits from programs like Paws with a Cause?

<p>Volunteers who care for puppies. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific skill did Sage, the dog assigned to Steven Normandin, possess beyond basic commands?

<p>Knowing when to seek help in case of fire. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Bergin initially fund her dog training program?

<p>Through contributions solicited from the public. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one unique characteristic that Labrador and Golden Retrievers possess that made them ideal for assistance work, according to Bergin?

<p>A special aptitude for the required tasks. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Foster Puppies Program within Paws with a Cause?

<p>To socialize puppies and prepare them for formal training. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Dr. Bergin consider the most surprising thing she has learned about dogs?

<p>Their capacity to learn seemingly impossible behaviors. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Dr. Bonita Bergin's professional background before founding CCI?

<p>A teacher specializing in helping students with physical disabilities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which outcome was NOT a direct result of CCI's establishment and success?

<p>The reduction in the cost of training service animals. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Bergin to start training dogs to assist the physically disabled?

<p>The knowledge that guide dogs helped the blind and wondering if other tasks could be taught. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before receiving assistance from CCI, what was the primary way that healthcare professionals could assist clients with disabilities, according to the content?

<p>Providing emotional support and understanding. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the dogs trained by Bergin become available to those who needed them?

<p>They were provided without charge to those who could not afford them. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Dr. Bergin, what is comparable to how a dog's brain learns information?

<p>How a sponge soaks up water. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of organizations like CCI and Paws with a Cause?

<p>To help people with disabilities become more integrated into mainstream society. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of dog training did Bergin discover made younger dogs more suitable for training?

<p>Younger dogs were easier to train than older dogs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is Sage able to do that directly assists Steven Normandin with his physical limitations caused by cerebral palsy?

<p>Open doors and turn on light switches. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides the people who are paired with a dog, who also benefits from CCI and Paws with a Cause, according to this content?

<p>People who donate their time or money to the program. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Amputation

Surgical removal of limbs or digits.

CCI

A program that provides service dogs.

Myriad

Numberless or countless; extremely numerous.

Practicable

Capable of being put into practice; feasible.

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Garner

To gather or obtain.

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Commiserate

To feel or express sorrow or sympathy for.

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Gratis

Given without charge or cost; free.

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Remuneration

Payment for work done.

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Solicited

To seek or ask for (something, such as money or help) earnestly or pleadingly.

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Magnanimity

Greatness of generosity.

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Aptitude

A natural talent or tendency; bent; capability.

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Trite

Lacking in freshness or effectiveness because of constant use or excessive repetition; hackneyed; stale.

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Incapacitated

To deprive of strength or power; disable.

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Inception

The commencement, start, or origin of something.

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Beneficiaries

One that receives a benefit.

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Boon

A timely benefit; blessing.

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Study Notes

  • Debbie Walrod, a former athlete and ballerina, had her legs and fingers amputated due to a rare blood infection.
  • She was matched with Oregon, a service dog, through Canine Companions for Independence (CCI), improving her life.
  • She refers to Oregon as "He's my hands, my feet, my best friend".

Canine Companions for Independence (CCI)

  • CCI was created in 1975 by Dr. Bonita Bergin, a former teacher for students with physical disabilities.
  • Bergin wanted to train dogs to assist with everyday tasks, similar to guide dogs for the blind.
  • Professional dog handlers were initially discouraging.
  • Bergin gained support from healthcare professionals who could only offer comfort to disabled clients before.
  • The trained dogs from Bergin were provided free to those who could not afford them.
  • Helpers received little pay.
  • Early on, the program's success was uncertain.
  • Bergin solicited public contributions.
  • CCI flourished due to public support.
  • Younger dogs were easier to train.
  • Labrador and Golden Retrievers had a special aptitude.
  • Bergin started breeding these dogs.
  • CCI's success led to the creation of many similar organizations.

Paws with a Cause

  • Paws with a Cause is an organization similar to CCI.
  • It provided Steven Normandin, who has cerebral palsy, with Sage, a black Labrador.
  • Sage helps Steven with opening doors, turning on lights, pushing elevator buttons, and retrieving objects.
  • Sage can even jump through a window to get help in case of a fire.
  • Paws with a Cause has a Foster Puppies Program involving volunteers.
  • Volunteers care for puppies from weaning until they are one year old.
  • The puppies receive serious training with professional dog handlers.
  • The program benefits those teamed with dogs and the volunteers, many of whom are children.

Impact of Assistance Dog Organizations

  • Organizations like CCI and Paws with a Cause help people who are outside of the mainstream of daily life.
  • Participation in the programs has a positive impact.
  • People can donate time or money.
  • A lot has been learned about dog psychology and behavior.
  • Bergin formalized the studies by founding the Assistance Dog Institute (now Bergin University of Canine Studies).
  • The university is accredited.
  • It has been a leader in research, development, education, training, and placement of assistance dogs.
  • Dr. Bergin is surprised by the capacity of the right puppies to learn complex behaviors.
  • She describes their brains as sponges that soak up information.

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