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Questions and Answers
What is the most common treatment for breast, prostate, and skin cancers?
What is the most common treatment for breast, prostate, and skin cancers?
- Chemotherapy
- Radiation therapy
- Immunotherapy
- Surgery (correct)
What is monosomy?
What is monosomy?
- When a person has a normal number of chromosomes
- When a person has an extra chromosome
- When a person has an abnormal number of chromosomes
- When a person is missing a chromosome (correct)
What is the purpose of karyotypes?
What is the purpose of karyotypes?
- To prevent the spread of viruses
- To treat cancer
- To identify genetic disorders caused by nondisjunction (correct)
- To diagnose bacterial infections
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Study Notes
- Cancer is a disease where cells grow uncontrollably.
- Benign tumors don't invade, grow fast or spread.
- Cancer treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation.
- Surgery is the most common treatment for breast, prostate, and skin cancers.
- Chemotherapy targets rapidly dividing cells, both cancerous and normal.
- Radiation therapy uses radiation to damage or destroy cancer cells.
- Karyotypes are a visual representation of an individual's chromosomes.
- Karyotypes are used to identify genetic disorders caused by nondisjunction.
- Monosomy occurs when a person is missing a chromosome, while trisomy occurs when a person has an extra chromosome.
- Karyotypes help medical professionals diagnose genetic disorders accurately.
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