Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which historical thinking concept is best exemplified by examining how the sinking of the Titanic led to changes in maritime safety protocols and the subsequent sinking of another ship, due to too many lifeboats?
Which historical thinking concept is best exemplified by examining how the sinking of the Titanic led to changes in maritime safety protocols and the subsequent sinking of another ship, due to too many lifeboats?
- Ethical Dimension
- Cause and Consequence
- Change and Continuity (correct)
- Historical Significance
The Komagata Maru incident is an example of a direct conflict between Canadian laws and which of the following groups?
The Komagata Maru incident is an example of a direct conflict between Canadian laws and which of the following groups?
- Canadian Nationalists
- Indigenous Peoples
- Indian immigrants (correct)
- British Imperialists
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Presentism' in historical analysis?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Presentism' in historical analysis?
- Evaluating the significance of events based on their long-term consequences.
- Focusing exclusively on historical figures with significant power or influence.
- Analyzing historical events based solely on primary sources.
- Interpreting past actions based on current moral and ethical standards. (correct)
What was the primary goal of the Continuous Passage Act of 1904, as it relates to Canadian Immigration?
What was the primary goal of the Continuous Passage Act of 1904, as it relates to Canadian Immigration?
What is the main difference between Imperialists and Nationalists during the time period described?
What is the main difference between Imperialists and Nationalists during the time period described?
When applying 'Historical Perspective,' what is the key action one should take when studying the past?
When applying 'Historical Perspective,' what is the key action one should take when studying the past?
What was a major underlying issue with the Numbered Treaties of 1871–1921, from the perspective of Indigenous peoples?
What was a major underlying issue with the Numbered Treaties of 1871–1921, from the perspective of Indigenous peoples?
What distinguishes primary evidence from other forms of historical evidence?
What distinguishes primary evidence from other forms of historical evidence?
Which act formally recognized Indigenous land rights unless ceded by treaty?
Which act formally recognized Indigenous land rights unless ceded by treaty?
What was the primary purpose of the Indian Act of 1876?
What was the primary purpose of the Indian Act of 1876?
Which battle is known for marking the first use of poison gas in WWI?
Which battle is known for marking the first use of poison gas in WWI?
Which battle is regarded as a key moment in the development of Canada's national identity?
Which battle is regarded as a key moment in the development of Canada's national identity?
What term describes the belief or desire for a country to maintain a strong military and be prepared to aggressively use it to defend or promote national interests?
What term describes the belief or desire for a country to maintain a strong military and be prepared to aggressively use it to defend or promote national interests?
What was the area between the Allied and German alliances known as during World War I?
What was the area between the Allied and German alliances known as during World War I?
What medical condition, resulting from prolonged exposure to wet and muddy trench conditions, often required amputation?
What medical condition, resulting from prolonged exposure to wet and muddy trench conditions, often required amputation?
What was the primary role of Billy Bishop during World War I?
What was the primary role of Billy Bishop during World War I?
Which Canadian Prime Minister introduced income tax in 1917?
Which Canadian Prime Minister introduced income tax in 1917?
What was the main purpose of the Wartime Election Act of 1917?
What was the main purpose of the Wartime Election Act of 1917?
What major event in Halifax resulted in a large number of casualties and extensive damage in December 1917?
What major event in Halifax resulted in a large number of casualties and extensive damage in December 1917?
What is the term for the legal banning of alcohol, as put in place in Canada in 1918?
What is the term for the legal banning of alcohol, as put in place in Canada in 1918?
What was the Persons Case which was won in court in 1929?
What was the Persons Case which was won in court in 1929?
The 1918 pandemic killed millions globally, what was it?
The 1918 pandemic killed millions globally, what was it?
Which art movement is known for its landscape paintings celebrating the natural beauty of Canada?
Which art movement is known for its landscape paintings celebrating the natural beauty of Canada?
Which Canadian artist is recognized for their portrayals of First Nations villages and British Columbia's landscapes?
Which Canadian artist is recognized for their portrayals of First Nations villages and British Columbia's landscapes?
The Halibut Treaty of 1923 primarily concerned which matter?
The Halibut Treaty of 1923 primarily concerned which matter?
In what way did the Chanak Affair demonstrate Canada's growing independence?
In what way did the Chanak Affair demonstrate Canada's growing independence?
What was the primary focus of the Treaty of Versailles?
What was the primary focus of the Treaty of Versailles?
Which of the following best describes the purpose of OPCVL when analyzing historical documents?
Which of the following best describes the purpose of OPCVL when analyzing historical documents?
What is the primary aim of using the concept of historical significance?
What is the primary aim of using the concept of historical significance?
What does the historical concept of 'continuity' primarily refer to?
What does the historical concept of 'continuity' primarily refer to?
What is a key characteristic of a primary source?
What is a key characteristic of a primary source?
What does 'historical perspective' involve when judging past individuals?
What does 'historical perspective' involve when judging past individuals?
What is the crucial thing to remember when analyzing cause and consequence in history?
What is the crucial thing to remember when analyzing cause and consequence in history?
What was a major consequence for Indigenous people after being placed on reserves?
What was a major consequence for Indigenous people after being placed on reserves?
What did the Royal Proclamation of 1763 recognize regarding land ownership in Canada?
What did the Royal Proclamation of 1763 recognize regarding land ownership in Canada?
What is 'presentism' when discussing history?
What is 'presentism' when discussing history?
What was the main difference between Imperialists and Nationalists in early 1900s Canada?
What was the main difference between Imperialists and Nationalists in early 1900s Canada?
How did the Canadian government's approach to treaty relationships shift after Confederation in 1867?
How did the Canadian government's approach to treaty relationships shift after Confederation in 1867?
What was a key purpose of the Indian Act passed in 1876?
What was a key purpose of the Indian Act passed in 1876?
What was the consequence of the Continuous Passage Act of 1908 to immigrants?
What was the consequence of the Continuous Passage Act of 1908 to immigrants?
What was the actual effect of marketing the reserves as a way to protect Indigenous people?
What was the actual effect of marketing the reserves as a way to protect Indigenous people?
What was a primary reason why many Black Canadians were initially rejected from enlisting in the Canadian military during WWI?
What was a primary reason why many Black Canadians were initially rejected from enlisting in the Canadian military during WWI?
What is an example of how the Indian Act restricted First Nations peoples?
What is an example of how the Indian Act restricted First Nations peoples?
Why is it important to study propaganda from the past?
Why is it important to study propaganda from the past?
How did English Canadians view Canada's growth in the early 1900s?
How did English Canadians view Canada's growth in the early 1900s?
What was the main role of the segregated construction battalion that some Black Canadians were eventually recruited into?
What was the main role of the segregated construction battalion that some Black Canadians were eventually recruited into?
Why were many Canadians of German and Ukrainian heritage rejected from military service during WWI?
Why were many Canadians of German and Ukrainian heritage rejected from military service during WWI?
What was a primary concern for French Canadians in early 1900s Canada?
What was a primary concern for French Canadians in early 1900s Canada?
What was a common experience for European immigrants arriving in Canada?
What was a common experience for European immigrants arriving in Canada?
What was the primary reason women in Canada were restricted to serving as nurses rather than as soldiers, sailors, or pilots during World War I?
What was the primary reason women in Canada were restricted to serving as nurses rather than as soldiers, sailors, or pilots during World War I?
What was a significant condition that affected soldiers due to living in trenches during World War I?
What was a significant condition that affected soldiers due to living in trenches during World War I?
What was a significant issue faced by Asian immigrants, particularly those from China and Japan, in Canada?
What was a significant issue faced by Asian immigrants, particularly those from China and Japan, in Canada?
What was a major effect of the 1908 amendment to the Indian Act?
What was a major effect of the 1908 amendment to the Indian Act?
What was a key contribution of Canada's naval forces during WWI?
What was a key contribution of Canada's naval forces during WWI?
What did the 1911 amendment to the Indian Act enable municipalities and companies to do?
What did the 1911 amendment to the Indian Act enable municipalities and companies to do?
Why did many Indigenous men choose to enlist in the Canadian military despite not being encouraged to do so?
Why did many Indigenous men choose to enlist in the Canadian military despite not being encouraged to do so?
What does the content suggest about prior practices between Indigenous people and the British before the Numbered Treaties?
What does the content suggest about prior practices between Indigenous people and the British before the Numbered Treaties?
Besides providing medical care, what other roles did women fulfill during the war effort?
Besides providing medical care, what other roles did women fulfill during the war effort?
What was a main consequence of the conditions on reserves in early 20th century Canada?
What was a main consequence of the conditions on reserves in early 20th century Canada?
Why was the advancement of industrialization a key factor in making WWI different than previous wars?
Why was the advancement of industrialization a key factor in making WWI different than previous wars?
In what way did the Indigenous peoples show resistance against the government in the early 1900s?
In what way did the Indigenous peoples show resistance against the government in the early 1900s?
What was a typical aspect of daily life for soldiers living in the trenches?
What was a typical aspect of daily life for soldiers living in the trenches?
What was the term 'no man's land' used to describe during World War I?
What was the term 'no man's land' used to describe during World War I?
What was a major factor contributing to the government seeing Indigenous people as obstacles?
What was a major factor contributing to the government seeing Indigenous people as obstacles?
What was a significant contribution of Canadians in the 'war in the air' during WWI?
What was a significant contribution of Canadians in the 'war in the air' during WWI?
What contribution did Canadian merchant ships and warships provide during the 'war at sea'?
What contribution did Canadian merchant ships and warships provide during the 'war at sea'?
What was the primary mission of Billy Bishop during World War I?
What was the primary mission of Billy Bishop during World War I?
What was a primary characteristic of the early labor movement in Canada?
What was a primary characteristic of the early labor movement in Canada?
What percentage of British pilots were Canadian by the end of the war?
What percentage of British pilots were Canadian by the end of the war?
What was a significant impact of the Battle of Vimy Ridge on Canada?
What was a significant impact of the Battle of Vimy Ridge on Canada?
Which BEST describes the impact of industrialization on many Canadian workers?
Which BEST describes the impact of industrialization on many Canadian workers?
What was the main objective of the Canadian forces during the Battle of Passchendaele?
What was the main objective of the Canadian forces during the Battle of Passchendaele?
What was a key factor that led to the formation of alliances in Europe before World War I?
What was a key factor that led to the formation of alliances in Europe before World War I?
What was one of the major causes of WWI?
What was one of the major causes of WWI?
What was the purpose of the establishment of colonies by European nations?
What was the purpose of the establishment of colonies by European nations?
Which battle is associated with the first use of poison gas in World War I?
Which battle is associated with the first use of poison gas in World War I?
What was the 'Chinese Head Tax' enacted by the Canadian government?
What was the 'Chinese Head Tax' enacted by the Canadian government?
What was a common motivation for Canadians to volunteer for World War I, besides patriotism?
What was a common motivation for Canadians to volunteer for World War I, besides patriotism?
How did many Chinese and Japanese immigrants manage to thrive in Canada despite facing discrimination?
How did many Chinese and Japanese immigrants manage to thrive in Canada despite facing discrimination?
What did the term 'militarism' refer to in the lead-up to World War I?
What did the term 'militarism' refer to in the lead-up to World War I?
What worry did French Canadians express in early 20th century Canada?
What worry did French Canadians express in early 20th century Canada?
What role did Canada's Hundred Days play in the context of World War I?
What role did Canada's Hundred Days play in the context of World War I?
In the early 20th century, what was a conflicting aspect of Canadian identity?
In the early 20th century, what was a conflicting aspect of Canadian identity?
What was a significant factor that contributed to the shift from voluntary enlistment to conscription in Canada?
What was a significant factor that contributed to the shift from voluntary enlistment to conscription in Canada?
What was the main purpose of the Victory Loan Campaigns introduced by Prime Minister Borden?
What was the main purpose of the Victory Loan Campaigns introduced by Prime Minister Borden?
What was the primary reason for French-Canadian opposition to conscription?
What was the primary reason for French-Canadian opposition to conscription?
Why was Sir Sam Hughes asked to resign as minister in 1916?
Why was Sir Sam Hughes asked to resign as minister in 1916?
Why was the Halifax explosion indirectly connected to the conscription debate?
Why was the Halifax explosion indirectly connected to the conscription debate?
Which metals were in especially high demand for munitions production during the war?
Which metals were in especially high demand for munitions production during the war?
What does 'conscription' mean in the context of World War I?
What does 'conscription' mean in the context of World War I?
What was Prime Minister Borden's policy on conscription at the start of the war?
What was Prime Minister Borden's policy on conscription at the start of the war?
What was a major factor contributing to the rise of inflation in Canada during the war?
What was a major factor contributing to the rise of inflation in Canada during the war?
How did the Wartime Election Act of 1917 affect women's suffrage in Canada?
How did the Wartime Election Act of 1917 affect women's suffrage in Canada?
What was a consequence of the Halifax Explosion?
What was a consequence of the Halifax Explosion?
How did the introduction of conscription affect political dynamics in the country?
How did the introduction of conscription affect political dynamics in the country?
What was the main reason why some munitions companies were hesitant to hire women during the war?
What was the main reason why some munitions companies were hesitant to hire women during the war?
Approximately how many men who were conscripted ultimately made it to the frontlines before the war ended?
Approximately how many men who were conscripted ultimately made it to the frontlines before the war ended?
What was one of the significant ways Canada contributed to the war effort as a whole?
What was one of the significant ways Canada contributed to the war effort as a whole?
What was a significant negative experience faced by many Canadians of German or Austro-Hungarian descent during World War I?
What was a significant negative experience faced by many Canadians of German or Austro-Hungarian descent during World War I?
What was a method for Canadians to avoid having to fight in WWI?
What was a method for Canadians to avoid having to fight in WWI?
What was a major consequence for 'enemy aliens' living in Canada during WWI?
What was a major consequence for 'enemy aliens' living in Canada during WWI?
What impact did the war have on women's roles and perceptions in Canadian society?
What impact did the war have on women's roles and perceptions in Canadian society?
Which of the following was NOT a factor that contributed to unrest during the war?
Which of the following was NOT a factor that contributed to unrest during the war?
Besides producing weapons and shells, what other types of military equipment were being manufactured in Canada towards the end of the war?
Besides producing weapons and shells, what other types of military equipment were being manufactured in Canada towards the end of the war?
Which of the following is best described as the main role of voting during WWI?
Which of the following is best described as the main role of voting during WWI?
What was a known symptom experienced by some soldiers who suffered from what was then called “shell shock”?
What was a known symptom experienced by some soldiers who suffered from what was then called “shell shock”?
What type of ship caused the Halifax Explosion?
What type of ship caused the Halifax Explosion?
What was the primary goal of Prime Minister Borden in relation to the Canadian Corps during the war?
What was the primary goal of Prime Minister Borden in relation to the Canadian Corps during the war?
What was the main reason for the initial ease of volunteer enlistment at the start of the war?
What was the main reason for the initial ease of volunteer enlistment at the start of the war?
What action did some meat packers take during the war, contributing to the rise in prices?
What action did some meat packers take during the war, contributing to the rise in prices?
How did the war impact the development of Canadian industry?
How did the war impact the development of Canadian industry?
What was a significant event that led to political instability during WWI?
What was a significant event that led to political instability during WWI?
What was a common experience for women working in factories during the war?
What was a common experience for women working in factories during the war?
What percentage of veterans were unemployed by 1921?
What percentage of veterans were unemployed by 1921?
Which of the following factors contributed most significantly to women gaining the right to vote in Canada in 1918?
Which of the following factors contributed most significantly to women gaining the right to vote in Canada in 1918?
What was one of the main economic challenges Canada faced after World War I?
What was one of the main economic challenges Canada faced after World War I?
What was the primary issue faced by war veterans regarding government support?
What was the primary issue faced by war veterans regarding government support?
In what way did Canada’s economy improve during the 1920s?
In what way did Canada’s economy improve during the 1920s?
What shift occurred in Canadian literature after World War I?
What shift occurred in Canadian literature after World War I?
Why did women often have to give up their jobs after World War I?
Why did women often have to give up their jobs after World War I?
What was a significant reason for the Maritimes' struggles during the 1920s?
What was a significant reason for the Maritimes' struggles during the 1920s?
What became Canada’s largest trading partner in the 1920s?
What became Canada’s largest trading partner in the 1920s?
Which of the following best describes how many veterans experienced their war injuries?
Which of the following best describes how many veterans experienced their war injuries?
What role did labor unions play regarding war veterans in Canada?
What role did labor unions play regarding war veterans in Canada?
What shift in energy sources helped stimulate Canada’s economy in the 1920s?
What shift in energy sources helped stimulate Canada’s economy in the 1920s?
What aspect of the photograph taken during WWI highlights a challenge faced by Japanese Canadian soldiers?
What aspect of the photograph taken during WWI highlights a challenge faced by Japanese Canadian soldiers?
What limitation does the photograph's portrayal present regarding the reality of war for Japanese Canadian soldiers?
What limitation does the photograph's portrayal present regarding the reality of war for Japanese Canadian soldiers?
How does the purpose of the photograph contribute to its value as a primary source?
How does the purpose of the photograph contribute to its value as a primary source?
What can be inferred about the time period from the photograph of Japanese Canadian soldiers?
What can be inferred about the time period from the photograph of Japanese Canadian soldiers?
What is a significant element the author intentionally leaves out in the photograph's narrative?
What is a significant element the author intentionally leaves out in the photograph's narrative?
In what way does the photograph serve as a primary source for understanding Japanese Canadians' contributions?
In what way does the photograph serve as a primary source for understanding Japanese Canadians' contributions?
Which of the following reflects a common misconception about Japanese Canadian soldiers based on the photograph?
Which of the following reflects a common misconception about Japanese Canadian soldiers based on the photograph?
What does the author's choice of a positive depiction of soldiers suggest about their perspective?
What does the author's choice of a positive depiction of soldiers suggest about their perspective?
What key action did Canada take regarding the League of Nations in 1919?
What key action did Canada take regarding the League of Nations in 1919?
Which significant event marked the first time Canada acted independently from British influence?
Which significant event marked the first time Canada acted independently from British influence?
What was the main outcome of the Persons Case in 1929?
What was the main outcome of the Persons Case in 1929?
What contributed to the outbreak of the Winnipeg General Strike in 1919?
What contributed to the outbreak of the Winnipeg General Strike in 1919?
What was the aim of Prohibition enacted in Canada in 1918?
What was the aim of Prohibition enacted in Canada in 1918?
Which artist was known for depicting First Nations villages and landscapes of British Columbia?
Which artist was known for depicting First Nations villages and landscapes of British Columbia?
What was the significant legacy of Frederick Banting's discovery?
What was the significant legacy of Frederick Banting's discovery?
What was the purpose of wartime propaganda used during WWI?
What was the purpose of wartime propaganda used during WWI?
What significant event did the Chanak Affair represent for Canada?
What significant event did the Chanak Affair represent for Canada?
Which group of artists is recognized for shaping a unique Canadian art style?
Which group of artists is recognized for shaping a unique Canadian art style?
What was a main cause of inflation in Canada after WWI?
What was a main cause of inflation in Canada after WWI?
What did the Halibut Treaty symbolize for Canada?
What did the Halibut Treaty symbolize for Canada?
What did the King-Byng Crisis of 1926 lead to in Canada?
What did the King-Byng Crisis of 1926 lead to in Canada?
Who were the Famous Five?
Who were the Famous Five?
What significant impact did the Spanish flu have on Canada after the war?
What significant impact did the Spanish flu have on Canada after the war?
Which of the following was a consequence of the Treaty of Versailles?
Which of the following was a consequence of the Treaty of Versailles?
What was the main argument presented by Prime Minister Robert Borden at the Paris Peace Conference?
What was the main argument presented by Prime Minister Robert Borden at the Paris Peace Conference?
Which new country was carved out of the former Ottoman Empire after the war?
Which new country was carved out of the former Ottoman Empire after the war?
How did many Arabs in the Ottoman Empire feel after the war?
How did many Arabs in the Ottoman Empire feel after the war?
What was one major flaw of Toronto Central Prison during its operation?
What was one major flaw of Toronto Central Prison during its operation?
What does the OPCVL technique help students analyze?
What does the OPCVL technique help students analyze?
What was one condition imposed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles related to military forces?
What was one condition imposed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles related to military forces?
What was a key turning point in Canada's status following World War I?
What was a key turning point in Canada's status following World War I?
What was the main purpose of the output from OPCVL analysis?
What was the main purpose of the output from OPCVL analysis?
Which of the following was a characteristic of the Andrew Mercer Reformatory for women?
Which of the following was a characteristic of the Andrew Mercer Reformatory for women?
What was the nature of the agreements between Britain and France regarding the Middle East?
What was the nature of the agreements between Britain and France regarding the Middle East?
What construction followed the closure of Toronto Central Prison in 1915?
What construction followed the closure of Toronto Central Prison in 1915?
In what year did Canada participate independently in the Paris Peace Conference?
In what year did Canada participate independently in the Paris Peace Conference?
Flashcards
Historical Significance
Historical Significance
Criteria to determine what events or figures are worth studying in history.
Change and Continuity
Change and Continuity
Evaluates how events change societies or allow practices to persist over time.
Evidence
Evidence
Data used to study past events; includes primary and secondary sources.
Historical Perspective
Historical Perspective
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cause and Consequence
Cause and Consequence
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ethical Dimension
Ethical Dimension
Signup and view all the flashcards
Continuous Passage Act
Continuous Passage Act
Signup and view all the flashcards
Numbered Treaties
Numbered Treaties
Signup and view all the flashcards
Royal Proclamation (1763)
Royal Proclamation (1763)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Indian Act (1876)
Indian Act (1876)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Trench Foot
Trench Foot
Signup and view all the flashcards
Shell Shock
Shell Shock
Signup and view all the flashcards
Conscription
Conscription
Signup and view all the flashcards
Halifax Explosion
Halifax Explosion
Signup and view all the flashcards
Women’s Suffrage (1917)
Women’s Suffrage (1917)
Signup and view all the flashcards
The Persons Case (1929)
The Persons Case (1929)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Vimy Ridge
Vimy Ridge
Signup and view all the flashcards
Second Battle of Ypres
Second Battle of Ypres
Signup and view all the flashcards
Battle of 100 Days
Battle of 100 Days
Signup and view all the flashcards
Nationalism
Nationalism
Signup and view all the flashcards
Imperialism
Imperialism
Signup and view all the flashcards
Militarism
Militarism
Signup and view all the flashcards
Winnipeg General Strike (1919)
Winnipeg General Strike (1919)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Emily Carr
Emily Carr
Signup and view all the flashcards
Frederick Banting
Frederick Banting
Signup and view all the flashcards
Chanak Affair
Chanak Affair
Signup and view all the flashcards
Halibut Treaty
Halibut Treaty
Signup and view all the flashcards
King-Byng Crisis
King-Byng Crisis
Signup and view all the flashcards
Propaganda
Propaganda
Signup and view all the flashcards
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Versailles
Signup and view all the flashcards
OPCVL
OPCVL
Signup and view all the flashcards
Liberty Village
Liberty Village
Signup and view all the flashcards
Komagata Maru
Komagata Maru
Signup and view all the flashcards
Indian Act
Indian Act
Signup and view all the flashcards
Historical Significance (revisited)
Historical Significance (revisited)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Change and Continuity (revisited)
Change and Continuity (revisited)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cause and Consequence (revisited)
Cause and Consequence (revisited)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ethical Dimension (revisited)
Ethical Dimension (revisited)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Assimilation
Assimilation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Royal Proclamation of 1763
Royal Proclamation of 1763
Signup and view all the flashcards
Reserves
Reserves
Signup and view all the flashcards
Famine
Famine
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cultural Marginalization
Cultural Marginalization
Signup and view all the flashcards
Residential Schools
Residential Schools
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cultural Resistance
Cultural Resistance
Signup and view all the flashcards
Water Advisories
Water Advisories
Signup and view all the flashcards
European Immigrants
European Immigrants
Signup and view all the flashcards
Discrimination
Discrimination
Signup and view all the flashcards
Mutual Respect
Mutual Respect
Signup and view all the flashcards
Economic Exploitation
Economic Exploitation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cultural Erosion
Cultural Erosion
Signup and view all the flashcards
Recruitment of Black Canadians
Recruitment of Black Canadians
Signup and view all the flashcards
Segregated battalion
Segregated battalion
Signup and view all the flashcards
Exclusion of women
Exclusion of women
Signup and view all the flashcards
Indigenous participation
Indigenous participation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Life in trenches
Life in trenches
Signup and view all the flashcards
War at sea
War at sea
Signup and view all the flashcards
War in the air
War in the air
Signup and view all the flashcards
Billy Bishop
Billy Bishop
Signup and view all the flashcards
No man’s land
No man’s land
Signup and view all the flashcards
Impact of technology
Impact of technology
Signup and view all the flashcards
Duties of Black Canadians in wartime
Duties of Black Canadians in wartime
Signup and view all the flashcards
Rejection based on ethnicity
Rejection based on ethnicity
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canadian Nurses Role
Canadian Nurses Role
Signup and view all the flashcards
Health issues from trench warfare
Health issues from trench warfare
Signup and view all the flashcards
Resilience of Immigrants
Resilience of Immigrants
Signup and view all the flashcards
Chinese Head Tax
Chinese Head Tax
Signup and view all the flashcards
Labour Movement
Labour Movement
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canadian Identity in Early 20th Century
Canadian Identity in Early 20th Century
Signup and view all the flashcards
Alliances
Alliances
Signup and view all the flashcards
Gavrilo Princip
Gavrilo Princip
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canadian Enthusiasm for War
Canadian Enthusiasm for War
Signup and view all the flashcards
Industrialization Impact
Industrialization Impact
Signup and view all the flashcards
Battle of Somme
Battle of Somme
Signup and view all the flashcards
Passchendaele
Passchendaele
Signup and view all the flashcards
Primary Source
Primary Source
Signup and view all the flashcards
Contextual Understanding
Contextual Understanding
Signup and view all the flashcards
Author's Perspective
Author's Perspective
Signup and view all the flashcards
Limitations of a Source
Limitations of a Source
Signup and view all the flashcards
Verification Methods
Verification Methods
Signup and view all the flashcards
Selective Emphasis
Selective Emphasis
Signup and view all the flashcards
War Representation
War Representation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cultural Contributions
Cultural Contributions
Signup and view all the flashcards
Bribery
Bribery
Signup and view all the flashcards
Voting Restrictions
Voting Restrictions
Signup and view all the flashcards
Enemy Aliens
Enemy Aliens
Signup and view all the flashcards
Internment Camps
Internment Camps
Signup and view all the flashcards
Casualties vs. Volunteers
Casualties vs. Volunteers
Signup and view all the flashcards
Prime Minister Borden
Prime Minister Borden
Signup and view all the flashcards
Divisions in Society
Divisions in Society
Signup and view all the flashcards
Statistics of Explosion
Statistics of Explosion
Signup and view all the flashcards
Military Service Act (1917)
Military Service Act (1917)
Signup and view all the flashcards
Consequences of Conscription
Consequences of Conscription
Signup and view all the flashcards
Late Contribution
Late Contribution
Signup and view all the flashcards
Protests against Conscription
Protests against Conscription
Signup and view all the flashcards
Military Impact of Halifax
Military Impact of Halifax
Signup and view all the flashcards
Prime Minister Robert Borden
Prime Minister Robert Borden
Signup and view all the flashcards
Income Tax Introduction
Income Tax Introduction
Signup and view all the flashcards
Victory Loan Campaigns
Victory Loan Campaigns
Signup and view all the flashcards
Sam Hughes
Sam Hughes
Signup and view all the flashcards
Munitions Production
Munitions Production
Signup and view all the flashcards
Women's Workforce Contribution
Women's Workforce Contribution
Signup and view all the flashcards
Gender Pay Gap
Gender Pay Gap
Signup and view all the flashcards
Wartime Election Act
Wartime Election Act
Signup and view all the flashcards
Anti-Enemy Hostility
Anti-Enemy Hostility
Signup and view all the flashcards
War Profiteering
War Profiteering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canadian Supply Line
Canadian Supply Line
Signup and view all the flashcards
Inflation during War
Inflation during War
Signup and view all the flashcards
Military Equipment Production
Military Equipment Production
Signup and view all the flashcards
Women's Suffrage Movement
Women's Suffrage Movement
Signup and view all the flashcards
Labor Force in WWI
Labor Force in WWI
Signup and view all the flashcards
Spanish Flu Impact
Spanish Flu Impact
Signup and view all the flashcards
Paris Peace Conference
Paris Peace Conference
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canada's Role
Canada's Role
Signup and view all the flashcards
Arab Discontent
Arab Discontent
Signup and view all the flashcards
Ottoman Empire Changes
Ottoman Empire Changes
Signup and view all the flashcards
Toronto Central Prison
Toronto Central Prison
Signup and view all the flashcards
Andrew Mercer Reformatory
Andrew Mercer Reformatory
Signup and view all the flashcards
OPCVL Analysis
OPCVL Analysis
Signup and view all the flashcards
Source Value
Source Value
Signup and view all the flashcards
Source Limitations
Source Limitations
Signup and view all the flashcards
Historical Context
Historical Context
Signup and view all the flashcards
Purpose of Documents
Purpose of Documents
Signup and view all the flashcards
Content of Sources
Content of Sources
Signup and view all the flashcards
Veterans' Challenges
Veterans' Challenges
Signup and view all the flashcards
Unemployment Rate
Unemployment Rate
Signup and view all the flashcards
Women's Progress
Women's Progress
Signup and view all the flashcards
Right to Vote
Right to Vote
Signup and view all the flashcards
Inflation Effects
Inflation Effects
Signup and view all the flashcards
Labor Unions
Labor Unions
Signup and view all the flashcards
Technological Advancements
Technological Advancements
Signup and view all the flashcards
Maritime Struggles
Maritime Struggles
Signup and view all the flashcards
Trade with the U.S.
Trade with the U.S.
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canadian Literature Shift
Canadian Literature Shift
Signup and view all the flashcards
Winnipeg General Strike
Winnipeg General Strike
Signup and view all the flashcards
Economic Growth Disparity
Economic Growth Disparity
Signup and view all the flashcards
War Production Impact
War Production Impact
Signup and view all the flashcards
Canada's League of Nations Role
Canada's League of Nations Role
Signup and view all the flashcards
League of Nations
League of Nations
Signup and view all the flashcards
Inflation
Inflation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Suffrage
Suffrage
Signup and view all the flashcards
Persons Case
Persons Case
Signup and view all the flashcards
Famous Five
Famous Five
Signup and view all the flashcards
1917-1918 Pandemic
1917-1918 Pandemic
Signup and view all the flashcards
Prohibition
Prohibition
Signup and view all the flashcards
Mary Pickford
Mary Pickford
Signup and view all the flashcards
Group of Seven
Group of Seven
Signup and view all the flashcards
Tom Thomson
Tom Thomson
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Historical Thinking Concepts (HTCs)
-
Historical Significance: Evaluates what's worth studying in history, considering long-lasting consequences and illumination of current issues.
-
Change and Continuity: Examines how events both change and maintain aspects of society over time.
-
Evidence: Analyzing primary and secondary sources to understand past events.
- Primary evidence is created during the period being studied, providing firsthand accounts. Examples include letters, maps, photographs, and artifacts.
- Critical evaluation of evidence considers the artifact's context, author's viewpoint, purpose, values, and how it provides new insights.
-
Historical Perspective: Understanding events from the viewpoint of people at the time, recognizing differences from modern perspectives.
-
Cause and Consequence: Examining how events impact each other, acknowledging that correlation doesn't equal causation.
-
Ethical Dimension: Assessing historical judgments without modern bias, considering the values of the time period.
- Presentism: Avoiding applying present-day beliefs and values to past events.
Key Terms and Definitions
-
Imperialism/Imperialists: Supporters of maintaining strong ties with Britain, believing Canada should participate in British conflicts.
-
Nationalism/Nationalists: Those who advocated for Canada's independence and autonomy from British rule.
-
Komagata Maru (1914): A ship carrying over 300 Indian passengers refused entry to Canada. The ship was eventually forced back to India, where 20 passengers were killed.
-
Continuous Passage Act (1904): Restricted immigration to Canada, requiring direct passage from the country of origin.
-
Reserves: Land designated for exclusive Indigenous use.
-
Numbered Treaties (1871-1921): Agreements between the British and Indigenous peoples that were later interpreted to serve British interests, with negative impacts on Indigenous land rights and ways of life.
-
Royal Proclamation (1763): Recognized Indigenous land claims unless ceded through treaty.
-
Indian Act (1876): Designed to assimilate Indigenous peoples into Canadian society. Amended over time to limit Indigenous rights and autonomy.
-
Militarism: Emphasis on a strong military to advance national interests, often through aggressive means.
-
Alliances: Agreements between nations to support each other.
- Triple Alliance: Pre-WWI alliance
- Triple Entente: Pre-WWI alliance
- Triple Alliance: Pre-WWI alliance
-
Imperialism: Building an empire to strengthen a nation, through expansion and control.
-
Nationalism: Strong sense of national pride and loyalty.
-
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914): Triggered World War I.
World War I
-
WWI Battles: Summaries of key battles (with dates, objectives, casualties, and significance).
- Second Battle of Ypres (April 22 - May 25, 1915): Poison gas, initial Canadian military reputation.
- Battle of the Somme (July 1-November 18, 1916): Victory over Germans, high Canadian casualties.
- Vimy Ridge (April 9-12, 1917): Capture of Vimy Ridge, significant for Canadian national identity.
- Passchendaele (July - November 1917): Capture of Passchendaele Ridge, contributing to Canada's military reputation, but emphasizing the futility of warfare.
- Battle of the Hundred Days (April 8 - November 11, 1918): Advance of Allied lines, ending the war.
-
Causes of WWI: Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism, Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
Canada During WWI:
-
War Enthusiasm: Canadians showed initial enthusiasm for war, fueled by patriotism, adventure, and a belief that the war would be short.
-
Recruitment: Canadians, including those of British birth, volunteers and later conscripted. However, Canadians of German and Ukrainian heritage, as well as Black Canadians, and women were not welcomed.
Indigenous and Women's Experiences:
- Indigenous Involvement: Faced marginalization, forced displacement, limited opportunities, and restricted rights. Many still enlisted however.
- Women's Involvement: Took on jobs traditionally held by men in factories, farms, and government. Their contributions led to advancements in women's suffrage and a shift in societal roles.
Home Front Challenges and Opportunities:
- Economic strain : Unemployment rates in some industries fluctuated drastically, inflation impacted Canadians.
- Women's roles: Change in employment, challenges, but also advancements for women’s rights.
- Labor unions: Formation of labor unions as a result of post-war economic struggles.
- Winnipeg General Strike (1919): Significant labor strike fueled by post-war economic issues.
Conscription Crisis and Halifax Explosion:
- Conscription Crisis (1917): Political division and division in Canada due to the need for conscription.
- Halifax Explosion (1917): A massive explosion in Halifax harbor with significant loss of life and destruction.
Post-War Period:
- War veteran challenges: Faced high unemployment, minimal government support, and physical/mental health issues.
- Economic conditions: Canada’s economy struggled after the war, with inflation and unemployment impacting the nation.
- Changing relationships: Canada began to assert independence internationally from Britain, which signified a growing autonomy.
- Cultural and Artistic changes: Rise in Canadian literature, art, and cultural movements.
Historical Analysis Techniques: OPCVL
- OPCVL (Origin, Purpose, Content, Value, Limitation): A structured method for evaluating historical sources.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.