Canada's Involvement in WWII

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Which countries were part of the Axis powers during WWII?

Germany, Italy, and Japan

When did Canada declare war during WWII?

One week after Britain declared war

What was the purpose of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP) in Canada during WWII?

To train pilots from all over the Commonwealth

What event marked the beginning of Canada's full-scale war effort during WWII?

<p>The fall of France in 1940</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'blitzkrieg' as mentioned in the text?

<p>Lightning war</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Statute of Westminster (1931) grant Canada?

<p>Complete control over its dealings with foreign nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the shift in Canada's alliance with Britain in 1941?

<p>The surprise invasion of Hong Kong by Japanese troops</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of the Canadian troops during the Battle of Dieppe?

<p>To gather information from prisoners</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Canadian and American shipyards during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>They were producing merchant ships at a faster rate than U-boats were sinking them</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary threat to Canadian merchant ships during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>German U-boats</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant advantage that turned the tide against the U-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>Cracking of German naval codes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for sending Canadian soldiers to Hong Kong in 1941?

<p>To provide support to British troops</p> Signup and view all the answers

What made the Battle of Dieppe significant for Canada?

<p>It marked Canada's first European battle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of using corvettes during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>To escort merchant ships across the ocean</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main outcome of Canadian and American shipyards' production during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>Reduced threat from German U-boats</p> Signup and view all the answers

How were Canadian merchant sailors treated post-war?

<p>They were treated as civilian participants without veterans' benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the Axis powers during World War II?

<p>Germany, Italy, Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP) and what was its significance?

<p>It was a program to train pilots from the Commonwealth countries, and it trained over 130,000 pilots, navigators, flight engineers, and ground staff. The total cost was $2.2 billion+.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the 'blitzkrieg' strategy during World War II?

<p>The 'blitzkrieg' strategy led to the rapid defeat of Belgium, the Netherlands, Norway, and the occupation of most of Europe by Germany.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Canada's involvement in the war effort after the fall of France in 1940?

<p>Canada engaged in a full-scale war effort, contributing significantly to the Allied powers' fight against Germany.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the main countries that formed the Allied powers during World War II?

<p>Britain, China, France, USSR, USA, Canada</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Statute of Westminster (1931) on Canada's participation in World War II?

<p>It granted Canada complete control over its dealings with foreign nations, enabling it to make independent decisions on matters such as declaring war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant event took place in 1941 that marked a shift in Canada's alliance with Britain?

<p>Japanese troops began their surprise invasion of Hong Kong</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of sending Canadian soldiers to Hong Kong in 1941?

<p>To defend against the surprise invasion by Japanese troops</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of the Canadian troops during the Battle of Dieppe?

<p>Capture a major port for a short time and gather information from prisoners</p> Signup and view all the answers

What made the Battle of Dieppe significant for Canada?

<p>It was Canada’s first European battle and more Canadian soldiers died in those few hours at Dieppe than in any other day of the war</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary threat to Canadian merchant ships during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>German U-boats (submarines)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant advantage that turned the tide against the U-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>Allies cracking the German naval codes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of using corvettes during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>To escort Canadian merchant ships across the ocean and protect them from U-boat attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

How were Canadian merchant sailors treated post-war?

<p>They were treated as civilian participants and were not given the same benefits as veterans of the army and navy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked Canada's full-scale war effort during WWII?

<p>Japanese troops' surprise invasion of Hong Kong in 1941</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Canadian and American shipyards during the Battle of the Atlantic?

<p>They built merchant ships at a faster rate than U-boats were sinking them</p> Signup and view all the answers

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