Cambodian Architecture Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which period saw the emergence of the Barom Reachea style of architecture in Cambodia?

  • Barom Reachea period (correct)
  • 9th to 15th centuries
  • French colonial era
  • Post-independence developments
  • What material, known for its iron-rich properties, is commonly used in Khmer architecture?

  • Limestone
  • Granite
  • Marble
  • Laterite (correct)
  • Which temple in Cambodia is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu and later transitioned into a Buddhist temple?

  • Ta Prohm
  • Angkor Wat (correct)
  • Banteay Srei
  • Angkor Thom
  • What architectural feature serves as monumental gateways leading to inner sanctums in Khmer architecture?

    <p>Gopuras</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which era did Cambodia gain independence from France?

    <p>Post-independence developments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural style in Cambodia blends traditional Khmer motifs with neoclassical French elements?

    <p>Colonial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is NOT a traditional residence in Indonesia?

    <p>Gedung Sate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is known as the father of Indonesian landscape architecture?

    <p>Hendra Hadiprana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is NOT a temple in Indonesia?

    <p>Tanah Lot Temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many statues of Buddha are there in Borobudur temple?

    <p>544</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is NOT an architectural style in Indonesia?

    <p>High Hat Shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ISTANA mean in Indonesian?

    <p>Palace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known as the 'Architect of a Thousand Mosques'?

    <p>ACHMAD NOE'MAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the father of modern Indonesian architecture?

    <p>SOEDJOEDI WIRJOATMODJO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these architects is a conservationist architect who helped preserve old and historical buildings?

    <p>LIEM BWAN TJIE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these architects is one of the first generations of Indonesian architects?

    <p>LIEM BWAN TJIE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is one of the first-generation pioneers of modern architecture in Indonesia and designed the Bo Djwan noblemen house?

    <p>LIEM BWAN TJIE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which monument is Buddhist and not a mosque?

    <p>Deing structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cambodia Architecture

    • The Barom Reachea style of architecture emerged in Cambodia from the 9th to 15th centuries.
    • The Angkorian style is characterized by towering, multi-tiered structures, intricate stone carvings, and the use of sandstone and laterite.
    • Laterite is commonly used in Khmer architecture due to its iron-rich properties.
    • Angkor Wat is an iconic temple dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu and later transitioned into a Buddhist temple.
    • Gopuras are monumental gateways leading to inner sanctums, characteristic of Khmer architecture.
    • Ta Prohm is a temple complex known for being engulfed by the roots of giant trees, creating a mystical atmosphere.
    • Cambodia gained independence from France during the post-independence developments era.

    Indonesian Architecture

    • Indonesia is the world's 14th largest country and the largest archipelagic country.
    • The capital city of Indonesia is Jakarta.
    • The oldest mosque in Java that survives through time is the Majapahit Era.
    • A Javanese Kraton is a residence, a hall for family meetings, and for ceremonial activities.
    • Batak architecture includes the boat-shaped jabu homes of the Toba Batak people, with dominating carved gables and dramatic oversized roofs.
    • Borobudur Temple is the world's largest Buddhist temple in Indonesia.
    • There are 504 statues of Buddha in Borobudur temple.
    • The alternative name used for the Indonesian archipelago is Nusantara.
    • Istana means Palace.
    • friederich silaban is known as the father of Indonesian landscape architecture.
    • Liem Bwan Tjie is a conservationist architect who helped preserve old and historical buildings.
    • Friederich Silaban is one of the first generations of Indonesian architects.
    • Achmad Noe'man is a first-generation pioneer of modern architecture.
    • Yusuf Bilyarta Mangunwijaya is known as the "Architect of a Thousand Mosques".
    • Slamet Wirasonjaya is the father of modern Indonesian architecture.

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    Test your knowledge of Cambodian architecture with this quiz! Explore questions about architectural styles, materials used, and historical periods in Cambodia.

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