California Child Abuse Reporting Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Under the Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting Act, a mandated reporter is required to report suspected abuse to?

  • Local child protective authorities (correct)
  • His or her employer or supervisor
  • The child's parents
  • The California Department of Justice

Which of the following is the strongest risk factor for predicting child abuse or neglect?

  • Socioeconomic status
  • Foreign culture
  • Religion
  • None of the above (correct)

Which of the following statements is true regarding child sexual abuse?

  • Children often deny that the abuse or molest is occurring.
  • Children often disclose the abuse months or years later.
  • Children often manifest nonspecific symptoms or behavioral problems.
  • All of the above. (correct)

Which of the following is concerning for possible physical abuse?

<p>a and b (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 5-year-old child comes to school with patterned marks on his buttocks that look like belt marks. Which of the following is the most appropriate action?

<p>Report the findings to a child protective agency as they are concerning for abuse. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a mandated reporter suspects a child has been abused or neglected, the mandated reporter must call a child protective agency?

<p>Immediately or as soon as possible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mandated reporters have which of the following under CANRA?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about emotional abuse is NOT true?

<p>It does not need to be reported (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neglect is the most common form of maltreatment reported.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mandated reporter who fails to make a report of suspected abuse may be punished by up to 6 months in jail or a $1,000 fine.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mandated reporter should only report child abuse after they have investigated their concerns and determined that abuse or neglect has occurred.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Once a child abuse report is filed, the children are always removed from their home during the investigation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Who should mandated reporters report suspected child abuse to?

Local child protective authorities.

What findings are concerning for possible physical abuse?

Physical injuries which are inconsistent with the provided history as well as multiple injuries at different stages of healing.

When to call a child protective agency?

Immediately or as soon as possible.

What protections do mandated reporters have under CANRA?

Immunity from liability, confidentiality, and duty to report.

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What is the penalty for a mandated reporter who fails to report?

Failure to report suspected abuse may result in up to 6 months in jail or a $1,000 fine.

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Should a mandated reporter delay reporting suspected abuse while investigating?

Mandated reporters must call a child protective agency immediately or as soon as possible if they suspect abuse.

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Are children removed from their home once a child abuse report is filed?

The children are not always removed from their home during the investigation.

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What is the most common form of maltreatment reported?

Neglect.

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Does emotional abuse need to be reported?

Emotional abuse is a reportable offense.

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Study Notes

Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting Act (CANRA)

  • Mandated reporters must report suspected abuse to local child protective authorities.

Risk Factors for Child Abuse

  • There is no single strongest risk factor for predicting child abuse or neglect.

Child Sexual Abuse

  • Children may deny abuse, disclose it after significant time, and typically show nonspecific symptoms or behavioral issues.

Indicators of Physical Abuse

  • Bruises on very young infants and specific marks on children (e.g., linear red marks) are concerning indicators of possible physical abuse.

Actions upon Suspecting Abuse

  • If a child presents with injuries that suggest abuse, reporters must contact child protective agencies rather than inform parents first.

Reporting Timeline

  • Suspected abuse must be reported to child protective agencies immediately or as soon as possible.

Protection for Mandated Reporters

  • Mandated reporters possess immunity from both criminal and civil liability and can ensure confidentiality when reporting.

Emotional Abuse

  • Emotional abuse is often hard to identify, can lead to developmental delays, and may involve severe punishment; however, it does require reporting.

Prevalence of Neglect

  • Neglect is the most frequently reported form of maltreatment.

Consequences for Failing to Report

  • Failing to report suspected abuse can result in jail time of up to 6 months or fines of up to $1,000.

Investigation Requirements

  • Mandated reporters do not need to investigate or confirm abuse before making a report.

Outcome of Reports

  • It is false that children are always removed from their home during the child abuse investigation process.

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