Calculator Usage Tips

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Questions and Answers

What is the result of multiplying 3.7734 by 100?

  • 377.34 (correct)
  • 3.7734
  • 37.734
  • 3773.4

What is the result of dividing 32.2 by 10?

  • 322.2
  • 322.0
  • 3.22 (correct)
  • 3.22 (correct)

What is the result of multiplying 110 by 500?

  • 5500
  • 550000
  • 5500.0
  • 55000 (correct)

What is the result of multiplying 99.67 by 1000?

<p>99670 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of multiplying 1.729 by 1000?

<p>1729 (A), 1729.0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of 5 + 6 × (7 – 5)?

<p>31 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of 4 × 5 - 10?

<p>10 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the smallest number in the set: 48, 572, 309, 6479, 517, 7?

<p>7 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the largest number in the set: 0.4, 0.303, 0.43, 0.31, 0.44, 0.043?

<p>0.44 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much money does Jack have altogether after his grandma gives him £25?

<p>£31.37 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using opposite operations in math?

<p>To check your answer and make sure you haven't made a mistake (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when you add a number to another number and then subtract the same number?

<p>You get the same number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much does Jack have left after spending £8.90 on a new computer game?

<p>£16.47 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What operation is the opposite of multiplication?

<p>Division (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of multiplying 7 by 5?

<p>35 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the next multiple of 7 after 28?

<p>35 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do many people find subtraction and division harder than addition and multiplication?

<p>Because they are more complex operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of multiplying 3 by 4 and then dividing by 4?

<p>3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advice given when using a calculator?

<p>Do not reach straight for your calculator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of learning opposite operations?

<p>It helps with checking answers and making sure you haven't made a mistake (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of splitting big numbers into columns and parts?

<p>To make the number easier to read (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total amount of money Simon has after stealing 14p from his sister?

<p>40p (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the column that represents the thousands in a number?

<p>THOUSANDS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many coconuts are in the box after Michelle empties all of them?

<p>12 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of lining up the columns when splitting a number into its parts?

<p>To make the number easier to read (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of the 'TENS' column in the number 3 232 594?

<p>90 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should you split the number 3 232 594 into its parts?

<p>3 000 000 + 200 000 + 30 000 + 2 000 + 500 + 90 + 4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of knowing the names of all the columns when working with whole numbers?

<p>To make the number easier to read (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of breaking down a number into its parts?

<p>Splitting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a factor of a number?

<p>A number that divides into the original number with no remainder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the HCF of 22, 33, and 110?

<p>11 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following numbers is prime?

<p>41 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a factor tree?

<p>To find the prime factors of a number (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the factor of 22 that is not a factor of 11?

<p>2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of factors of 110?

<p>8 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the factors of 22 and 11?

<p>11 is a factor of 22 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prime factor of 33?

<p>3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Calculator Tips

  • To avoid mistakes, break down big calculations into smaller stages and show all your working.
  • Don't reach straight for your calculator; instead, do it step by step to get the right answer.

Ordering Numbers and Place Value

  • Split big numbers into columns and parts to read, write, and order them easily.
  • Learn the names of the columns: millions, thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones.
  • Split a number into its parts, lining up the columns to read the numbers clearly.

Add, Subtract, Multiply, and Divide

  • Adding and subtracting are opposite operations; use them to check your answers.
  • Start with a number, add or subtract, and then use the opposite operation to get back to the original number.
  • Multiplying and dividing are also opposite operations; use them to check your answers.
  • Start with a number, multiply, and then divide by the same number to get back to the original number.

Multiplying by 10, 100, 1000, etc.

  • To multiply by 10, 100, 1000, etc., move the decimal point to the right and add zeros if necessary.
  • The number of places you move the decimal point depends on the number of zeros in the multiplier.
  • Multiply by 2, 3, 8, etc., first, and then move the decimal point accordingly.

Dividing by 10, 100, etc.

  • To divide by 10, 100, 1000, etc., move the decimal point to the left and remove zeros if necessary.
  • The number of places you move the decimal point depends on the number of zeros in the divisor.

Negative Numbers

  • Numbers less than zero are negative.
  • You can add, subtract, multiply, and divide with negative numbers.

Factors, HCF, and Prime Numbers

  • The factors of a number are all the numbers that divide into it.
  • Find all the factors of a given number to identify its prime factors.
  • A prime number is a number with only two factors: 1 and itself.
  • Find the HCF (Highest Common Factor) by looking for the highest number that is a factor of all given numbers.

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