Calculating WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital)

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of calculating the weight of equity in the weighted average cost of capital?

  • To determine the tax rate of the company
  • To determine the total cost of debt
  • To calculate the before-tax cost of debt
  • To determine the proportion of equity in the capital structure (correct)

What is the formula to calculate the cost of equity (weighted)?

  • Wd x Kd
  • Kd x We
  • We x Ke (correct)
  • Ke x Wd

What is the value of the cost of equity (weighted) if the weight of equity is 40% and the cost of equity is 11%?

  • 6.6%
  • 3.3%
  • 4.4% (correct)
  • 5.5%

What is the purpose of multiplying the weight of equity with the cost of equity?

<p>To calculate the weighted average cost of capital (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the after-tax cost of equity for ORE Consultants?

<p>11% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the after-tax cost of equity the same as the before-tax cost of equity?

<p>Because equity is not a tax-deductible expense (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the weight of equity and the cost of equity in the weighted average cost of capital?

<p>The weight of equity is multiplied by the cost of equity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cost of equity in the given example?

<p>18% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of calculating a firm's WACC?

<p>To determine the economic feasibility of expansionary opportunities and mergers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) in the given example?

<p>12.5% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) used for?

<p>To determine the economic feasibility of expansionary opportunities and mergers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cost of equity for ORE Consultants?

<p>11% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the cost of debt is 8% and the corporate tax rate is 35%, what is the after-tax cost of debt?

<p>5.2% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the market value of the firm's equity in the given example?

<p>N$400 million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of calculating the cost of capital for a firm?

<p>To determine the economic feasibility of expansionary opportunities and mergers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of financing that is debt in the given example?

<p>60% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)?

<p>D/V (Rd) (1-t) + E/V (Re) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)

  • WACC is the average of the costs of different sources of financing, each weighted by its respective use in the given situation.
  • It represents the overall required return on the firm as a whole.
  • WACC is used to determine the economic feasibility of expansionary opportunities and mergers.
  • It is the appropriate discount rate to use for cash flows with risk similar to that of the overall firm.

Calculating WACC

  • Calculate the after-tax cost of debt (Kd) = Before tax cost of debt x (1 – tax rate)
  • Calculate the weights of each source of capital (Wd and We) = (Value of debt or equity) / (Total value of debt and equity)
  • Calculate the weighted cost of debt (Wd x Kd) and equity (We x Ke)
  • WACC = Cost of debt (weighted) + Cost of equity (weighted)

Example Calculations

  • ORE Consultants: WACC = 7.14% + 4.4% = 11.54%
  • CAPITAL: WACC = (0.60)(0.05)(1- 0.35) + 0.4 (0.10) = 5.95%
  • Another company: WACC = 300:7008%(1-35%) + 400:700*18% = 12.5%

The Five C's of Credit

  • Character: A customer's willingness to pay
  • Capacity: A customer's ability to pay
  • Capital: A customer's financial resources
  • Conditions: Current economic or business conditions
  • Collateral: Security

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