Calculating Trench Volume Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for calculating the cross-sectional area of a trench?

  • Width / Depth
  • 2 x (Width + Depth)
  • Width + Depth
  • Width x Depth (correct)

Which type of excavator is defined as a power-driven digging machine?

  • Dozer
  • Dragline
  • Hydraulic Excavator (correct)
  • Loader

In the context of excavation, what does BCM stand for?

  • Bank Cubic Meter (correct)
  • Bucket Capacity Measurement
  • Basic Construction Material
  • Bulldozer Construction Method

What is the volume of excavation required for a trench 0.92 m wide, 1.83 m deep, and 152 m long?

<p>255 BCM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is used to estimate the actual bucket load for a loader bucket?

<p>Bucket fill factor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the formula for estimating production, what does 'C' represent?

<p>Number of cycles per hour (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the bucket fill factor for the hydraulic shovel mentioned in the text?

<p>1.0 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected production in loose cubic meters per hour for the hydraulic shovel in the example provided?

<p>290 LCM/h (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one method mentioned in the text for installing utility systems below the ground with minimal open excavation?

<p>Specialized trenching machines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When calculating the time required for a haul unit to make one complete cycle, it is customary to break the cycle down into which components?

<p>Fixed and variable components (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'S' represent in the formula LCM/h = C x S x V x B x E?

<p>Swing factor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor influencing the efficiency and profitability of an earthmoving operation?

<p>Type of soil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor affects the ability of soil to support the weight of vehicles under repeated traffic?

<p>Soil type and moisture content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of earthmoving equipment production, what is the formula for cost per unit?

<p>Equipment production per hour / Equipment cost per hour (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences the cycle time of earthmoving equipment?

<p>Type of soil and loading time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the remedy for improving the trafficability of soil?

<p>$Drainage; stabilization of haul routes, low-ground-pressure equipment$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element has a significant impact on the load ability of a soil?

<p>$Soil type and difficulty in excavation$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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